ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2022
Treg cell-derived exosomes miR-709 attenuates microglia pyroptosis and promotes motor function recovery after spinal cord injury.
Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.
- Research progress on microglial pyroptosis and inflammasomes: a comprehensive analysis.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Pooled it
- Exosomes in Alzheimer's Disease: From Pathological Mechanisms to Biomarker Potential and Therapeutic Applications.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Emerging role of copper in the pathophysiology of spinal cord injury.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- "Membrane-Guided" Repair Strategy: Precision Delivery of GGT1 Degrader for Targeted Repair and Regeneration of Spinal Cord Neurons.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Construction of a Computationally Inferred Single-Cell miRNA Activity Atlas and Analysis of Regulatory Networks in Spinal Cord Injury.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2026Article
- Neuropathic Pain: Mapping the miRNA Landscape.Non-coding RNA · 2026Review
- Dual-engineered Treg-Exosome-IKVAV nanovesicles spatiotemporally sequentially regulate neuro-immune microenvironment to promote spinal cord injury repair.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Exosomal nanocarriers of immune fate: molecular insights into cancer immunity, pathogen defense, and emerging immunotherapies.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2026Review
- Exosome-derived ncRNAs and proteins: inflammation regulatory mechanisms and biomarker potential in spinal cord injury.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2026Review
- Extracellular vesicle-based therapeutic strategies for spinal cord injury.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026Review
- Integrated Multi-Omics Analysis Reveals IRF1-Driven Microglial PANoptosis via ZBP1 in Spinal Cord Injury.Journal of inflammation research · 2026Article
- Type 2 Diabetes Promotes the Microglial Pyroptosis by Activating NLRP3 Inflammasome to Impede Remyelination After Spinal Cord Injury.Research (Washington, D.C.) · 2026Article
- The Role of MicroRNAs in Treg-Derived Extracellular Vesicles: A Narrative Review Focusing on Immune-Related Diseases.Journal of immunology research · 2026Review
- Mechanical cues as immunomodulators in neuroinflammation-driven spinal sensitization: analgesic mechanisms and therapeutic strategies.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Current Advancements in the Arsenal for Spinal Cord Injury Repair: Novel Drug Formulations.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Exosome Cargo Molecules and NLRP3/BDNF: Clinical and Preclinical Evidence for Acupuncture-Mediated Spinal Cord Injury Recovery.International journal of general medicine · 2026Review
- Pharmacological Microglial Inhibition Remodels the Scar Microenvironment to Support Reticulospinal Circuit Reconstruction After Spinal Cord Injury.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Integrated Bioinformatic Analysis and Experimental Validation for Crosstalk Among Various Forms of Cell Death in Spinal Cord Injury.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- Regulatory T cells promote microglia-mediated synapse engulfment and functional recovery via the OPN-CD74 axis after spinal cord injury in mice.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2025Article
- Salidroside-Pretreated Small Extracellular Vesicles Derived from Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promote Blood-Spinal Cord Barrier Repair After Spinal Cord Injury in Mice.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Neuroinflammation is an important cause of poor prognosis in patients with spinal cord injury. pyroptosis is a new type of inflammatory cell death. Treg cells has been shown to play an anti-inflammatory role in a variety of inflammatory diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and arthritis. However, little is known about Treg cells' potential role in pyroptosis following spinal cord injury. The aim of this research was to look into the effect of Treg cells to motor function recovery, pyroptosis and the mechanism behind it after SCI. Here, we found that pyroptosis mainly occurred in microglia on the seventh day after spinal cord injury. Konckout Treg cells resulted in widely pyroptosis and poor motor recovery after SCI. In conversely, over-infiltration of Treg cell in mice by tail vein injection had beneficial effects following SCI.Treg cell-derived exosomes promote functional recovery by inhibiting microglia pyroptosis in vivo. Bioinformatic analysis revealed that miRNA-709 was significantly enriched in Treg cells and Treg cell-secreted exosomes. NKAP has been identified as a miRNA-709 target gene. Moreover, experiments confirmed that Treg cells targeted the NKAP via exosomal miR-709 to reduce microglia pyroptosis and promote motor function recovery after SCI. More importantly, The miR-709 overexpressed exosomes we constructed significantly reduced the inflammatory response and improved motor recovery after spinal cord injury. In brief, our findings indicate a possible mechanism for communication between Treg cells and microglia, which opens up a new perspective for alleviating neuroinflammation after SCI.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.