Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36514078›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2022

Treg cell-derived exosomes miR-709 attenuates microglia pyroptosis and promotes motor function recovery after spinal cord injury.

Wu Xiong, Cong Li, Guang Kong, Qiang Zeng, Siming Wang, Guoyong Yin, Jun Gu, Jin Fan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Extracellular vesicle-based therapeutic strategies for spinal cord injury.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wu Xiong *The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Cong Li *The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Guang Kong *Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Qiang Zeng *Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Siming WangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Guoyong YinThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Jun GuDepartment of Orthopedics, Xishan People's Hospital, Wuxi, 214000, China. 13961753399@163.com.
Jin FanThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. fanjin@njmu.edu.cn.
Nanjing Medical University · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of China 81772352Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province KYCX20_1434Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province KYCX21_1613Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Reserach Team in university KY216R202103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroinflammation is an important cause of poor prognosis in patients with spinal cord injury. pyroptosis is a new type of inflammatory cell death. Treg cells has been shown to play an anti-inflammatory role in a variety of inflammatory diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and arthritis. However, little is known about Treg cells' potential role in pyroptosis following spinal cord injury. The aim of this research was to look into the effect of Treg cells to motor function recovery, pyroptosis and the mechanism behind it after SCI. Here, we found that pyroptosis mainly occurred in microglia on the seventh day after spinal cord injury. Konckout Treg cells resulted in widely pyroptosis and poor motor recovery after SCI. In conversely, over-infiltration of Treg cell in mice by tail vein injection had beneficial effects following SCI.Treg cell-derived exosomes promote functional recovery by inhibiting microglia pyroptosis in vivo. Bioinformatic analysis revealed that miRNA-709 was significantly enriched in Treg cells and Treg cell-secreted exosomes. NKAP has been identified as a miRNA-709 target gene. Moreover, experiments confirmed that Treg cells targeted the NKAP via exosomal miR-709 to reduce microglia pyroptosis and promote motor function recovery after SCI. More importantly, The miR-709 overexpressed exosomes we constructed significantly reduced the inflammatory response and improved motor recovery after spinal cord injury. In brief, our findings indicate a possible mechanism for communication between Treg cells and microglia, which opens up a new perspective for alleviating neuroinflammation after SCI.

Indexed as

ExosomesMicroRNAsSpinal Cord InjuriesAnimalsMiceMicrogliaNeuroinflammatory DiseasesPyroptosisRecovery of FunctionT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryMicroRNAsMIRN709 microRNA, mouseExosomesNeuroinflammationPyroptosisSpinal cord injuryTreg cell

Identifiers

PMID36514078
PMCPMC9745961
OpenAlexW4311361680

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.