Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36514017›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2022

The effect of different irrigation and disinfection methods on post-operative pain in mandibular molars: a randomised clinical trial.

Tuna Kaplan, Sema Sönmez Kaplan, Güzide Pelin Sezgin

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tuna KaplanDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Biruni University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sema Sönmez KaplanDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Biruni University, Istanbul, Turkey. semak@biruni.edu.tr.
Güzide Pelin SezginDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Biruni University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Biruni University · TR

Funding

Biruni University (BİRATTO) BİRUNİ-BAP-2020-01-47
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo examine post-operative pain (PP) after conventional irrigation and sonic activation methods, with and without laser disinfection in mandibular molars.

methodsEighty patients with symptomatic apical periodontitis were included in this randomized clinical study. There were four study groups. In group 1, conventional irrigation only was applied. In group 2, a sonic irrigation activation system (EDDY (VDW, Munich, Germany)), was applied. In groups 3 and 4, irradiation with a 980-nm diode laser was performed, following irrigation with the conventional method and sonic irrigation activation system, respectively. The patients were instructed to record their PP and analgesic intake using a numerical rating scale 8, 24, 48 h and 7 days post-procedure. A chi-square test, Fisher's exact chi-square test and Fisher-Freeman-Halton exact test were used to assess qualitative data. Inter-group and intra-group parameters were assessed using the Kruskal-Wallis test and Wilcoxon's test at a significance level of p < 0.05.

resultsThere was no statistically significant difference among the groups in terms of age, sex, pre-operative pain, PP and analgesic intake (p > 0.05).

conclusionsThe use of sonic irrigation activation system in the final irrigation protocol and irradiation with the 980-nm diode laser did not significantly reduce PP levels and analgesic intake.

Indexed as

Root Canal IrrigantsRoot Canal PreparationDental Pulp CavityDisinfectionHumansMolarPostoperative PainTherapeutic IrrigationRoot Canal IrrigantsDiode laserPost-operative painSonic irrigation activationSymptomatic apical periodontitis

Identifiers

PMID36514017
PMCPMC9746019
OpenAlexW4311350066

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.