Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36513740›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

The impacts of biomineralization and oil contamination on the compressive strength of waste plastic-filled mortar.

Kylee Rux, Seth Kane, Michael Espinal, Cecily Ryan, Adrienne Phillips, Chelsea Heveran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kylee RuxCenter for Biofilm Engineering, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, 59717, USA.
Seth KaneCenter for Biofilm Engineering, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, 59717, USA.
Michael EspinalCenter for Biofilm Engineering, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, 59717, USA.
Cecily RyanCenter for Biofilm Engineering, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, 59717, USA.
Adrienne PhillipsCenter for Biofilm Engineering, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, 59717, USA.
Chelsea HeveranCenter for Biofilm Engineering, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, 59717, USA. chelsea.heveran@montana.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Researchers have made headway against challenges of increasing cement infrastructure and low plastic recycling rates by using waste plastic in cementitious materials. Past studies indicate that microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP) to coat plastic in calcium carbonate may improve the strength. The objective of this study was to increase the amount of clean and contaminated waste plastic that can be added to mortar and to assess whether MICP treatment enhances the strength. The performance of plastic-filled mortar was investigated at 5%, 10%, and 20% volume replacement for cement. Untreated, clean plastics at a 20% cement replacement produced compressive strengths acceptable for several applications. However, a coating of MICP on clean waste plastic did not improve the strengths. At 10% replacement, both MICP treatment and washing of contaminated plastics recovered compressive strengths by approximately 28%, relative to mortar containing oil-coated plastics. By incorporating greater volumes of waste plastics into mortar, the sustainability of cementitious composites has the potential of being improved by the dual mechanisms of reduced cement production and repurposing plastic waste.

Indexed as

Construction MaterialsPlasticsBiomineralizationCalcium CarbonateCompressive StrengthCalcium CarbonatePlastics

Identifiers

PMID36513740
PMCPMC9747956

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.