Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36512310›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurovirology2023

HIV-associated multiple intracranial aneurysms and stroke in an adult patient: successful treatment with a combination of glucocorticoid and antiviral agents.

Mohsen Soltani Sabi, Pourandokht Mousavian, Payam Sasannejad, Leila Afshar Hezarkhani, Nasrin Salimnia, Mahsa Akbari Oryani, Mohammadreza Malekzadeh, Hamidreza Moosavian

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Article in Journal of neurovirology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mohsen Soltani SabiDepartment of Neurology, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Pourandokht MousavianDepartment of Neurology, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. medmoosavian@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0150-3059
Payam SasannejadDepartment of Neurology, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Leila Afshar HezarkhaniNeuroscience Research Center, Health Technology Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Nasrin SalimniaDepartment of Neurology, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mahsa Akbari OryaniDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammadreza MalekzadehDepartment of Neurology, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Hamidreza MoosavianDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IRKermanshah University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Tehran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 35-year-old Iranian man with an 18-year history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection developed sudden left-sided hemiparesis and mild dysarthria. Based on laboratory results, brain and neck computerized tomography angiography (CTA), echocardiography, hypercoagulability tests, and vasculitis tests, the patient was diagnosed with a stroke with multiple intracranial aneurysms secondary to HIV. Cerebral aneurysms and stroke are uncommon in HIV-infected patients, and the aneurysms' exact cause and risk factors are unknown. There is currently no effective regimen or definitive treatment for HIV-associated vasculitis. In the present study, the patient recovered without any neurological deficits following treatment with oral prednisolone, combined with combination antiretroviral therapy (cART), valacyclovir, and antiplatelet medication. Furthermore, after 2 months of immunosuppressive treatment, all imaging abnormalities improved, and no new events were observed at the 20-month follow-up. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case in which a patient with HIV-associated vasculopathy and stroke has survived successfully, and all angiographic abnormalities completely eliminated.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsIntracranial AneurysmStrokeVasculitisAdultAntiviral AgentsGlucocorticoidsHumansIranMaleAntiviral AgentsGlucocorticoidsHIVIntracranial aneurysmsPrednisoloneVasculopathy

Identifiers

PMID36512310
OpenAlexW4311291507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.