Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36511168›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine2023

Sensor based assessment of turning during instrumented Timed Up and Go Test for quantifying mobility in chronic stroke patients.

Stefania Spina, Salvatore Facciorusso, Milena C D'Ascanio, Giovanni Morone, Alessio Baricich, Pietro Fiore, Andrea Santamato

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Stefania SpinaSection of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spasticity and Movement Disorders "ReSTaRt" Unit, Policlinico Riuniti, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Salvatore FacciorussoVilla Beretta Rehabilitation Center, Valduce Hospital, Costa Masnaga, Lecco, Italy - s.facciorusso89@gmail.com.
Milena C D'AscanioSection of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spasticity and Movement Disorders "ReSTaRt" Unit, Policlinico Riuniti, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Giovanni MoroneDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Alessio BaricichPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, University Hospital "Maggiore della Carità", Department of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Piedmont "A. Avogadro", Novara, Italy.
Pietro FioreNeurorehabilitation Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, IRCCS, Institute of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Andrea SantamatoSection of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spasticity and Movement Disorders "ReSTaRt" Unit, Policlinico Riuniti, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTurning may be particularly challenging for stroke patients leading to decreased mobility and increased functional restriction. Timed up and go instrumentation using a simple technology in the clinical context could allow for the collection of both traditional and potentially more discriminatory variables in turning ability.

aimDetermine whether the speed turning metrics obtained by a single inertial sensor are suitable for differentiating between stroke patients with varying levels of mobility and disability.

designCross-sectional study.

settingOutpatients setting. POPULATION: Chronic stroke patients.

methodsA total of 48 chronic stroke patients and 23 healthy controls were included. Stroke patients were divided in two groups based on the total iTUG score: an impaired mobility (> 20 seconds) and an available mobility (<20 seconds) group. All subjects performed an instrumented Timed Up and Go (iTUG) wearing a single IMU sensor on the lower back. Time of subcomponents of the timed up and go test and kinematic parameters of turning were quantified. Other clinical outcomes were: 10 meters walk test, Functional Ambulation Categories Scale (FAC), the Rivermead Mobility Index (RMI), Modified Rankin Scale and the Saltin-Grimby Physical Activity Level Scale (SGPALS).

resultsThere were significant differences (P<0.01) in iTUG phases and turning speeds among groups. Low to strong significant correlations were found between measures derived from the turning speeds and clinical measures. The area under the curve (AUC) of Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) turning speeds was demonstrated to be able to discriminate (AUC: 0.742-0.912) from available to impaired stroke patients.

conclusionsThis study provides evidence that turning speeds during timed up and go test are accurate measures of mobility and capable of discriminating stroke patients with impaired mobility from those with normal mobility. CLINICAL REHABILITATION IMPACT: The turning metrics are related to impairment and mobility in chronic stroke patients; hence they are important to include during clinical evaluation and may assist in creating a customized strategy, assess potential treatments, and effectively organize recovery.

Indexed as

StrokeStroke RehabilitationCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPostural BalanceTime and Motion StudiesWalking

Identifiers

PMID36511168
PMCPMC10035361

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.