Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36511030›Full record

Trial reportJournal of Indian Prosthodontic Society

Comparative evaluation of effect of microcurrent electrical stimulation on acupoints to control gag reflex in patients receiving prosthodontic treatment: An

Shanvi Agrawal, Seema Sathe Kambala, Anjali Bhoyar Borle, Tanvi Balwani

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shanvi AgrawalDepartment of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, DMIMS (DU), Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Seema Sathe KambalaDepartment of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, DMIMS (DU), Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Anjali Bhoyar BorleDepartment of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, DMIMS (DU), Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Tanvi BalwaniDepartment of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, DMIMS (DU), Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: The aim of this study is to see if microcurrent electrical stimulation on two acupoints, auricular and Hegus, can help patients prevent their gag reflex. Settings and Design: This was an in vivo cross-sectional study. Materials and Methods: Thirty patients were randomly assigned to three groups: A, B, or C, of ten patients present in each group. Group A and Group B undergone electroacupuncture (microcurrent electrical stimulation) using electroacupuncture device on auricular point and Hegus point (Li 4), respectively, for 1 min and Group C formed the placebo group, point Shou San Li (Li 10). The gag severity index and the gag prevention index were used to measure the gag reflex, which was done in two steps. Statistical Analysis Used: SPSS (SPSS Inc., Chicago IL, USA) version 24 software was used for statistical analysis. Paired t-test, one-way analysis of variance test, post hoc Bonferroni test was used to analyse and compare the data. Results: It was found that Point A and Point B were significantly effective in reducing the severity of gag reflex. Point C demonstrated insignificant results. In addition, Point B (Hegus [Li4]) is more effective than Point A (auricular) in controlling the gag reflex in patients within the set age group of 20-70 years of age. Conclusions: Microcurrent electrical stimulation is a useful adjuvant in the treatment of unfavorable gag reflexes during routine dental procedures. Point Hegus and point auricular acupuncture are both useful in decreasing the severity of gag reflex, with point Hegus being more effective than point auricular.

Indexed as

Acupuncture, EarGaggingAcupuncture PointsAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesElectric StimulationHumansMiddle AgedYoung AdultAlginate impressionelectroacupuncture devicegagging prevention indexgagging severity indexgag reflexmicrocurrent electrical stimulation

Identifiers

PMID36511030
PMCPMC9132504
OpenAlexW4226215971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.