Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36510385›Full record

Trial reportIntegrative cancer therapies

Pyridoxine Is Effective for Preventing Hand-Foot Syndrome Induced by Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin for Multiple Myeloma: The Results of a Randomized Study.

Li Xiaozhe, Chen Meilan, Huang Beihui, Liu Junru, Gu Jingli, Kuang Lifen, Li Juan

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Integrative cancer therapies. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li XiaozheThe First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Chen MeilanThe First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Huang BeihuiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Liu JunruThe First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Gu JingliThe First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Kuang LifenThe First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Li JuanThe First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0909-4731
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) is highly effective for treating multiple myeloma (MM). Hand-foot syndrome (HFS) is a dose-limiting adverse event of PLD that may reduce a patient's quality of life or prevent certain patients from receiving PLD. Several researchers have discovered that pyridoxine, an activated form of vitamin B6, may prevent PLD-associated HFS. We designed a prospective randomized trial to examine whether prophylactic pyridoxine might prevent the incidence or delay the occurrence of PLD-induced HFS in patients with MM.

methodsPatients who met the trial's eligibility requirements were randomized and then administered either pyridoxine 100 mg twice daily or no pyridoxine, in both cases accompanied by their PLD-containing chemotherapeutic agent. Follow-up of patients was performed until the completion of induction therapy, the development of HFS or disease progression.

resultsBetween January 1, 2017, and January 1, 2019, 105 patients were randomly assigned to the pyridoxine group (n = 52) or the no pyridoxine group (n = 53). In the pyridoxine and no pyridoxine groups, HFS developed after a median of 4 (range, 1-8 cycles) and 3 (range, 1-7 cycles) chemotherapeutic cycles, respectively. There were no grade 3 incidents recorded. Overall, 13.3% of patients experienced HFS. A 11 of 53 (20.8%) patients in the no pyridoxine group experienced HFS, compared to 3 of 52 (5.8%) patients in the pyridoxine group (

conclusionsThe findings of benefit from prophylactic pyridoxine in this open-label trial have suggested its promise as a treatment for reducing HFS in MM patients. Further research with a placebo-controlled design is recommended. CLINICAL

trial registrationChiCTR2100050294.

Indexed as

Hand-Foot SyndromeMultiple MyelomaDoxorubicinHumansPolyethylene GlycolsProspective StudiesPyridoxineQuality of LifeDoxorubicinliposomal doxorubicinPolyethylene GlycolsPyridoxineChemotherapyhand-foot syndromemultiple myelomapegylated liposomal doxorubicinpyridoxine

Identifiers

PMID36510385
PMCPMC9751154
OpenAlexW4312140424

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.