Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36510305›Full record

ArticleTrials2022

mPFC-rTMS for patients with insomnia disorder using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging: a protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Jingjing Sun, Guohai Li, Danwei Zhang, Kaimo Ding, Jun Zhu, Si Luo, Wenyue Xu, Zhoubing Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jingjing SunZhenjiang Mental Health Center, No. 199 Tuanshan Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8380-7576
Guohai LiZhenjiang Mental Health Center, No. 199 Tuanshan Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Danwei ZhangZhenjiang Mental Health Center, No. 199 Tuanshan Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Kaimo DingZhenjiang Mental Health Center, No. 199 Tuanshan Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Jun ZhuZhenjiang Mental Health Center, No. 199 Tuanshan Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Si LuoZhenjiang Mental Health Center, No. 199 Tuanshan Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Wenyue XuZhenjiang Mental Health Center, No. 199 Tuanshan Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Zhoubing WangZhenjiang Mental Health Center, No. 199 Tuanshan Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China. wzb947633@163.com.
Jiangsu University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsomnia is the most common sleep disorder. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is safe and effective for insomnia disorder (ID). Convergent evidence show that the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) may be involved in the regulation of sleep and awakening at the cortical level and may serve as a potential target of rTMS in the treatment of ID. The purpose of this clinical trial is to study the efficacy of mPFC-rTMS in the treatment ID and explore the neural mechanism using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). METHODS AND

designThis will be a parallel-group randomized, patient- and assessor-blinded trial. The study will recruit 60 ID patients assigned to a real mPFC-rTMS group or a sham mPFC-rTMS group. The allocation ratio is 1:1, with 30 subjects in each group. Interventions will be administered five times per week over a 4-week period, with an 8-week follow-up period. All participants will undergo neuropsychological and fMRI evaluations. The primary outcome measure of this study is the change scores of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The secondary outcome measures include the fMRI measurements, the Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), the Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), a sleep diary, and a polysomnography. Assessment of all parameters will be performed at baseline, post-treatment, and during follow-up. DISCUSSION: It is expected that the study results will provide strong evidence of the effectiveness and the neural mechanism by which mPFC-rTMS improves sleep quality in ID patients.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trials Register ChiCTR2100054154. Registered on 10 December 2021.

Indexed as

Sleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersTranscranial Magnetic StimulationHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPrefrontal CortexRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomefMRIInsomnia disordermPFC-rTMS

Identifiers

PMID36510305
PMCPMC9746182
OpenAlexW4311577404

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.