Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36510243›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2022

Genome-wide association study reveals ethnicity-specific SNPs associated with ankylosing spondylitis in the Taiwanese population.

Ching-Lung Ko, Wei-Zhi Lin, Meng-Ting Lee, Yu-Tien Chang, Hung-Che Lin, Yi-Syuan Wu, Jun-Fu Lin, Ke-Ting Pan, Yu-Chuan Chang, Ko-Han Lee and 7 more

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Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Ching-Lung KoGraduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 114, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0057-5616
Wei-Zhi LinSchool of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 114, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7121-2380
Meng-Ting LeeSchool of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 114, Taiwan.
Yu-Tien ChangSchool of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 114, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1801-7041
Hung-Che LinDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 114, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0138-1904
Yi-Syuan WuTrauma and Critical Care Service, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, 807, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9609-6489
Jun-Fu LinSchool of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 114, Taiwan.
Ke-Ting PanGraduate Institute of Aerospace and Undersea Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 114, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0338-1083
Yu-Chuan ChangAI Labs, Taipei, 10351, Taiwan.
Ko-Han LeeAI Labs, Taipei, 10351, Taiwan.
Yi-Lun LeeAI Labs, Taipei, 10351, Taiwan.
Tsung-Ting HsiehAI Labs, Taipei, 10351, Taiwan.
Jia-Hsin HuangAI Labs, Taipei, 10351, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5910-5419
Chih-Hung WangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 114, Taiwan. chw@ms3.hinet.net.ORCID 0000-0001-5058-4356
Sung-Sen YangGraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 114, Taiwan. sungsenyang@yahoo.com.tw.
Hsiang-Cheng ChenDivision of Rheumatology/Immunology and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 114, Taiwan. hccheng@ndmctsgh.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0002-0753-6161
Chi-Ming ChuGraduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 114, Taiwan. chuchiming@web.de.ORCID 0000-0001-8563-1378

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnkylosing spondylitis (AS) is an autoimmune disease affecting mainly spine and sacroiliac joints and adjacent soft tissues. Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) are used to evaluate genetic associations and to predict genetic risk factors that determine the biological basis of disease susceptibility. We aimed to explore the race-specific SNP susceptibility of AS in Taiwanese individuals and to investigate the association between HLA-B27 and AS susceptibility SNPs in Taiwan.

methodsGenotyping data were collected from a medical center participating in the Taiwan Precision Medicine Initiative (TPMI) in the northern district of Taiwan. We designed a case-control study to identify AS susceptibility SNPs through GWAS. We searched the genome browser to find the corresponding susceptibility genes and used the GTEx database to confirm the regulation of gene expression. A polygenic risk score approach was also applied to evaluate the genetic variants in the prediction of developing AS.

resultsThe results showed that the SNPs located on the sixth chromosome were related to higher susceptibility in the AS group. There was no overlap between our results and the susceptibility SNPs found in other races. The 12 tag SNPs located in the MHC region that were found through the linkage disequilibrium method had higher gene expression. Furthermore, Taiwanese people with HLA-B27 positivity had a higher proportion of minor alleles. This might be the reason that the AS prevalence is higher in Taiwan than in other countries. We developed AS polygenic risk score models with six different methods in which those with the top 10% polygenic risk had a fivefold increased risk of developing AS compared to the remaining group with low risk.

conclusionA total of 147 SNPs in the Taiwanese population were found to be statistically significantly associated with AS on the sixth pair of chromosomes and did not overlap with previously published sites in the GWAS Catalog. Whether those genes mapped by AS-associated SNPs are involved in AS and what the pathogenic mechanism of the mapped genes is remain to be further studied.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudySpondylitis, AnkylosingCase-Control StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHLA-B27 AntigenHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideHLA-B27 AntigenAnkylosing spondylitisGenome-wide association studyHLA-B27Single-nucleotide polymorphismSNPsTaiwanese

Identifiers

PMID36510243
PMCPMC9746141

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.