Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36510231›Full record

ArticleBioPsychoSocial medicine2022

Sensory processing in children and adolescents shortly after the onset of anorexia nervosa: a pilot study.

Tasuku Kitajima, Ryoko Otani, Takeshi Inoue, Naho Matsushima, Naoki Matsubara, Ryoichi Sakuta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioPsychoSocial medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Perceptual Dysfunction in Eating Disorders.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tasuku KitajimaCenter for Child Development and Psychosomatic Medicine, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan. tkita@dokkyomed.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3333-7139
Ryoko OtaniCenter for Child Development and Psychosomatic Medicine, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan.
Takeshi InoueCenter for Child Development and Psychosomatic Medicine, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan.
Naho MatsushimaCenter for Child Development and Psychosomatic Medicine, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan.
Naoki MatsubaraCenter for Child Development and Psychosomatic Medicine, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan.
Ryoichi SakutaCenter for Child Development and Psychosomatic Medicine, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan.
Social Insurance Saitama Chuo Hospital · JPDokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center · JP

Funding

Dokkyo Medical University Investigator-Initiated Research Grant No.2019-7Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP18K02797
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlterations in sensory processing, such as vision, taste, and interoceptive sensation, have been reported in adult anorexia nervosa (AN). Whether these symptoms are traits, states, or "scars" due to chronic starvation has not been fully established. Based on the hypothesis that alterations in sensory processing also occur in adolescent AN in the early stages of the disease, the present study was conducted using both self-administered and parent-administered sensory processing questionnaires.

methodsChildren and adolescents with anorexia nervosa treated at a single tertiary eating disorder treatment center in Japan (AN group) and female junior high school students attending a public junior high school in Saitama Prefecture, Japan (healthy control group: HC group) were included in the study. The Sensory Profile (SP) and Adult/Adolescent Sensory Profile (AASP) were administered to the participants and their caregivers. In addition, we collected demographic data and administered the Children's Eating Attitude Test and Autism-Spectrum Quotient Children's version.

resultsSeventeen children and adolescents were enrolled in the AN group, and 63 were enrolled in the HC group. There was no statistically significant difference between the AN and HC groups in the quadrant scores of the AASP. In the SP, the Sensory Avoiding score and the Emotional/Social response score were higher in the AN group than in the HC group.

conclusionFrom the parents' point of view, the patient avoids unexpected sensory stimuli, but the patients are unaware of their own avoiding behavior in the early stages of the disease. The results suggest that sensory sensitivity in AN may be a "scar" symptom due to chronic starvation and a state symptom. Longitudinal studies from shortly after the onset with larger sample sizes are needed to gain insight into the dynamic relation between sensory processing and eating disorder pathology.

Indexed as

AdolescentsAnorexia nervosaHypersensitivitySensory processingSensory profile

Identifiers

PMID36510231
PMCPMC9743604
OpenAlexW4311572561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.