ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2022
The predictive value of pulmonary function test before transplantation for chronic pulmonary graft-versus-host-disease after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Taiwan consensus on pulmonary chronic graft-versus-host disease: A joint statement from the Taiwan Society of Blood and Marrow Transplantation (TBMT) and Taiwan Society of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine (TSPCCM).British journal of haematology · 2025Guideline
- Pulmonary Graft-Versus-Host Disease After Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation.Clinical journal of oncology nursing · 2025Article
- Comparative longitudinal analysis of pulmonary function post-pediatric Allo-HSCT: benign vs. malignant diseases and early predictors.Annals of hematology · 2025Article
- Addressing Knowledge Gaps in the Early Detection of Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome after Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: An Official American Thoracic Society Research Statement.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2025Article
- Trends and Clinical Implications of Pediatric Pulmonary Function After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Systematic Review.Health science reports · 2025Review
- The sum of the parts: what we can and cannot learn from comorbidity scores in allogeneic transplantation.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2023Review
- Bronchiolitis Obliterans With Recurrent Pneumothorax After Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation.Cureus · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundPulmonary chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is a devastating complication and often diagnosed at a late stage when lung dysfunction is irreversible. Identifying patients before transplant who are at risk may offer improved strategies to decrease the mortality. Bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS) is the typical manifestation of pulmonary cGVHD, which is clinically diagnosed by pulmonary function test (PFT). This study aimed to evaluate the predictive value of PFT pre-HSCT for BOS.
methodsA single center cohort of 923 allo-HSCT recipients was analyzed, including 15 patients who developed pulmonary cGVHD. Kaplan-Meier method was used to analyze the 3 year progression free survival and 3 year overall survival (OS). A Cox regression model was applied for univariate and multivariate models.
resultsThe 3 year cumulative incidence of pulmonary cGVHD was 2.04% (95% CI 1.00-3.08%). According to the cut-off values determined by receiver operator characteristic curve, higher ratio of forced expiratory volume during one second to forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) pre-HSCT was correlated to a lower incidence of pulmonary cGVHD [0.91% (95% CI 0.01-1.81%) vs. 3.61% (95% CI 1.30-5.92%), P < 0.01], and so as peak expiratory flow to predictive value (PEF/pred) [0.72% (95% CI 0-1.54%) vs. 3.74% (95% CI 1.47-6.01%), P < 0.01]. Multivariate analysis showed that FEV1/FVC (HR = 3.383, P = 0.047) and PEF/pred (HR = 4.426, P = 0.027) were independent risk factors for onset of BOS. Higher FEV1/FVC and PEF/pred level were related to a significantly decreased 3 year non-relapse mortality. The 3 year OS was superior in patients with higher PEF/pred [78.17% (95% CI 74.50-81.84%) vs. 71.14% (95% CI 66.08-76.20%), P = 0.01], while FEV1/FVC did not show significance difference.
conclusionOur results suggested that PFT parameters such as PEF/pred and FEV1/FVC could be predictors for pulmonary cGVHD and even transplant outcomes before HSCT.
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