Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36510096›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hematology2023

Development of Epstein-Barr virus-associated lymphoproliferative disorder and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis during long-term lenalidomide maintenance therapy in multiple myeloma.

Mina Yoshida, Ken Morita, Hidehito Fukushima, Masahiro Jona, Masako Nishikawa, Yutaka Yatomi, Yuya Kishino, Akiko Iwasaki, Tetsuo Ushiku, Ken-Ichi Imadome and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of hematology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mina YoshidaDepartment of Hematology & Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Ken MoritaDepartment of Hematology & Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Hidehito FukushimaDepartment of Hematology & Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Masahiro JonaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Masako NishikawaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yutaka YatomiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuya KishinoDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Akiko IwasakiDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Tetsuo UshikuDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Ken-Ichi ImadomeDepartment of Advanced Medicine for Infections, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Akira HondaDepartment of Hematology & Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Hiroaki MakiDepartment of Hematology & Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Mineo KurokawaDepartment of Hematology & Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan. kurokawa@m.u-tokyo.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4034-2422
The University of Tokyo · JPUniversity of Tokyo Hospital · JPNational Center For Child Health and Development · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reactivation of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) has been considered a very rare event among patients on immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs) such as lenalidomide, and an association between the two has not well been recognized. We have recently experienced a rare case of multiple myeloma in which the patient had suffered EBV reactivation during long-term lenalidomide maintenance therapy. The patient subsequently developed EBV-associated lymphoproliferative disease (LPD) as well as EBV-associated hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (EBV-HLH), which was fatal despite intensive treatment. Although rare, clinicians should be aware that such fatal EBV reactivation could occur as a minor yet critical complication of long-term maintenance therapy with IMiDs in multiple myeloma patients. Regular monitoring and early detection of EBV reactivation would be beneficial for these patients, so that proper diagnostic examinations can be initiated without delay.

Indexed as

Epstein-Barr Virus InfectionsLymphohistiocytosis, HemophagocyticLymphoproliferative DisordersMultiple MyelomaHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansImmunomodulating AgentsLenalidomideImmunomodulating AgentsLenalidomideEpstein–Barr virusHemophagocytic syndromeImmunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs)LenalidomideLymphoproliferative disorders

Identifiers

PMID36510096
PMCPMC9744661
OpenAlexW4311220348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.