Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36508149›Full record

ReviewNeotropical entomology2023

Historical and Contemporary Perspectives on the Biological Control of Aphids on Winter Cereals by Parasitoids in South America.

Douglas Lau, Marcus Vinicius Sampaio, José Roberto Salvadori, Paulo Roberto Valle da Silva Pereira, Carlos Diego Ribeiro Dos Santos, Eduardo Engel, Antônio Ricardo Panizzi, Alberto Luiz Marsaro Júnior

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Neotropical entomology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Douglas LauBrazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa Trigo), Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. douglas.lau@embrapa.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8648-0102
Marcus Vinicius SampaioAgricultural Sciences Institute, Federal Univ of Uberlândia (UFU), Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8767-9030
José Roberto SalvadoriPosgraduate Program in Agronomy, Faculty of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine, Univ of Passo Fundo and Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa Trigo), Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Paulo Roberto Valle da Silva PereiraBrazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa Florestas), Colombo, Paraná, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-3303
Carlos Diego Ribeiro Dos SantosPostgraduate Program in Plant Science, Faculty of Agronomy, Federal Univ of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7410-9864
Eduardo EngelDept of Entomology and Acarology, Lab of Ecology and Forest Entomology, Univ of São Paulo, ESALQ, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8218-6248
Antônio Ricardo PanizziBrazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa Trigo), Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Alberto Luiz Marsaro JúniorBrazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa Trigo), Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aphids are worldwide pests, and in South America, they harm many crops including winter cereals. In the 1970s, the rapid expansion of the wheat crop area in the subtropical region of South America led to growth of aphid populations. The wide availability of food, associated with the low effectiveness of natural biological control, put the aphid populations out of balance, requiring intensive use of insecticides. At the end of the decade, biological control programs of aphids were initiated in Argentina, Brazil, and Chile, including the importation of natural enemies (mainly parasitoids), followed by their laboratory rearing and field release. With decreased use of highly hazardous pesticides, biological control by introduced and already-present parasitoid species was enhanced. The program was very successful and aphid populations have been kept at low levels. This review article explores the history of this program and its current status. In modern day agriculture, with intense multiple cropping systems, adoption of several conservation practices, and increased cultivation of wheat in tropical regions, we discuss ways to keep this program effective to maintain aphid populations on cereal crops at low acceptable levels through employing biological control agents.

Indexed as

AphidsEdible GrainAnimalsBrazilCrops, AgriculturalPest Control, BiologicalTriticumFood webNatural enemyPestSubtropic

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.