Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36507590›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2023

Diverse gut microbiota pattern between mild and severe cancer-related fatigue in lung cancer patients treated with first-line chemotherapy: A pilot study.

Hao Wei, Lingling Xie, Yihan Zhao, Jun He, Jiang Zhu, Mei Li, Yu Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Management of Fatigue in Adult Survivors of Cancer: ASCO-Society for Integrative Oncology Guideline Update.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Guideline
  2. The association between the gut microbiome and fatigue in individuals living with cancer: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Pooled it
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  8. Frontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hao WeiDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lingling XieCenter of Gerontology and Geriatrics, West China School of Nursing/Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yihan ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Jun HeDepartment of Oncology, Jiangyou 903 Hospital, Jiangyou, China.
Jiang ZhuDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5496-8450
Mei LiDepartment of Head and Neck Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yu SunRadiotherapy Physics & Technology Center, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3316-7216
Sichuan University · CNJiangxi Chest Hospital · CNUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer survivors perceive cancer-related fatigue (CRF) as one of the most common symptoms. However, the potential relationship between CRF and gut microbiota has not been elucidated. Our study aimed to preliminary explore the diverse gut microbiota composition between mild and severe CRF in advanced lung cancer patients undergoing first-line chemotherapy.

methodsA total of 20 advanced lung patients treated with first-line chemotherapy were enrolled, 10 with mild CRF and 10 with severe CRF. The self-reported Piper Fatigue Scale and stool samples were collected from all eligible patients. The 16 S ribosomal ribonucleic acid gene was performed to analyze the intestinal microbiome.

resultsWe identified the significantly diverse gut microbiota composition among patients with mild and severe CRF. The pattern was characterized by the increasing abundance in short-chain fatty acid-producing taxa for mild CRF patients (genus Lachnospiraceae-UCG-008 and family Lachnospiraceae, p < 0.05), whereas higher abundance in taxa related to inflammation (family Enterobacteriaceae and genus Escherichia-Shigella, p < 0.05) for severe CRF patients. Significantly different Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathways between mild and severe CRF patients were evaluated concerning fatty acid metabolism, nucleotide metabolism, brain function, amino acid metabolism, and so on (p < 0.05).

conclusionsOur study observed a plausible association between different levels of CRF and the diverse gut microbiota composition, with increasing proinflammation taxa in severe CRF patients and anti-inflammation taxa growing in mild CRF patients. Further studies are warranted to evaluate whether CRF can be improved by modulating the gut microbiota composition.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeLung NeoplasmsFatigueFecesHumansPilot Projectscancer-related fatiguechemotherapygut microbiotalung cancer

Identifiers

PMID36507590
PMCPMC9870743
OpenAlexW4311128568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.