Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36507475›Full record

ArticleTranslational andrology and urology2022

Association of grit and overall survival in patients undergoing nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma.

Eric R Midenberg, Benjamin N Schmeusser, Arnold Palacios, Kristin Larsen, Dattatraya H Patil, Ben Petrinec, Ben Croll, Thien-Linh Le, Gordon Hong, Fangyi Rose Lin and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational andrology and urology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eric R Midenberg *Department of Urology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Benjamin N Schmeusser *Department of Urology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Arnold PalaciosDepartment of Urology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Kristin LarsenCollege of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Dattatraya H PatilDepartment of Urology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Ben PetrinecDepartment of Urology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Ben CrollDepartment of Urology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Thien-Linh LeDepartment of Urology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Gordon HongCollege of Medicine, Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, OH, USA.
Fangyi Rose LinDepartment of Urology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Kaleena JessonDepartment of Urology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Grace LeeDepartment of Urology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Frances Y KwonDepartment of Urology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Kenneth OganDepartment of Urology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Viraj A MasterDepartment of Urology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Emory University · USNortheast Ohio Medical University · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Quantifying grit with the Short Grit Scale (Grit-S) has shown ability to predict success in various academic and professional domains. Grit has yet to be analyzed in patients with cancer. Methods: This study is a longitudinal analysis of prospectively distributed Grit-S surveys to patients undergoing radical or partial nephrectomy. Patients who completed a preoperative Grit-S survey with confirmed renal cell carcinoma (RCC) were included in the analysis. The relationship between preoperative grit scores and overall survival (OS) was determined using Cox proportional-hazard models and Kaplan-Meier analysis. Results: A total of 323 patients with RCC that completed the Grit-S survey prior to nephrectomy were included in the study. Median Grit score was 3.9. Most patients were male (67.5%), White (69.3%), and greater than 60 years old (57.0%) with a median age of 62 at the time of surgery. Patients scoring above or below the median grit score had similar baseline characteristics. As a binary variable, lower preoperative grit was significantly associated with shorter OS [hazard ratio (HR) =2.02, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.12-3.63, P=0.019] on multivariable analysis. Unit changes in grit were not significantly associated with OS (HR =0.77, 95% CI: 0.53-1.14, P=0.193). Conclusions: Lower grit scores may predict decreased OS in RCC patients undergoing nephrectomy. The Grit-S survey may have utility in preoperative evaluation. Further research assessing grit in other malignancies and how to psychologically optimize patients prior to surgery are needed.

Indexed as

cancerGritnephrectomyrenal cell carcinoma (RCC)Short Grit Scale (Grit-S)

Identifiers

PMID36507475
PMCPMC9732698
OpenAlexW4310267473

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.