Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36507111›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

The Use of Cannabidiol in Patients With Low Back Pain Caused by Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: An Observational Study.

Brock K Bakewell, Matthew Sherman, Kimberly Binsfeld, Asif M Ilyas, Stephen A Stache, Saloni Sharma, David Stolzenberg, Ari Greis

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Brock K BakewellFoundation for Opioid Research & Education, Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Philadelphia, USA.
Matthew ShermanOrthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Rothman Orthopaedic Institute at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA.
Kimberly BinsfeldDepartment of Medical Cannabis, Lambert Center at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA.
Asif M IlyasOrthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Rothman Orthopaedic Institute at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA.
Stephen A StacheOrthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Rothman Orthopaedic Institute at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA.
Saloni SharmaOrthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Rothman Orthopaedic Institute at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA.
David StolzenbergOrthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Rothman Orthopaedic Institute at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA.
Ari GreisOrthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Rothman Orthopaedic Institute at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA.
Rothman Institute · USThomas Jefferson University · USRothman Orthopaedics · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Spinal stenosis is a degenerative narrowing of the spinal canal with encroachment on the neural structures by surrounding bone and soft tissue. This chronic low back condition can cause restrictions in mobility, impairment of daily activities, opioid dependence, anxiety, depression, and reduced quality of life. Spinal stenosis can be treated through surgical and nonsurgical methods, but neither has proven consistently reliable. Cannabidiol (CBD) has also been observed to have anxiolytic, anti-inflammatory, antiemetic, and antipsychotic behaviors. CBD may provide greater nonsurgical treatment options for the pain associated with spinal stenosis while minimizing the need for opioids. An observational study was undertaken to assess the effects of CBD on patients suffering from chronic spinal stenosis. Methodology This observational study was investigator-initiated and designed to determine the effect of hemp-derived CBD gel caps for patients with spinal stenosis related to low back pain and leg pain relative to patient outcomes, medication utilization, and quality of life outcome measures. A total of six physician visits would be required where a set of surveys would be filled out each four weeks apart. Results The study population consisted of 48 patients. The patient population's age ranged from 63 to 95 years and was normally distributed, with a mean age of 75 ± 7.13 years. The sex distribution was 33% male and 67% female patients. The pain was broken down between the six visits for each of the following four questions: pain right now, usual pain level during the week, best pain level during the week, and worst pain level during the week. Usual pain levels (p < 0.001) and worst pain levels (p < 0.005) demonstrated statistically significant improvement over time, while pain right now (p > 0.05) and best pain level (p > 0.05) stayed consistent throughout without statistical significance. Conclusions This open-label, prospective, observational study found that treatment with hemp-derived CBD gel caps was associated with significant improvements in pain scores and several quality-of-life measures for patients with lumbar spinal stenosis.

Indexed as

cannabidiol (cbd)low back pain (lbp)lumbar spinal canal stenosispain managementquality of life

Identifiers

PMID36507111
PMCPMC9731549
OpenAlexW4295949780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.