Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36506941›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in neurological disorders2022

Prediction of gait independence using the Trunk Impairment Scale in patients with acute stroke.

Masahiro Ishiwatari, Mami Tani, Reina Isayama, Kaoru Honaga, Masato Hayakawa, Tomokazu Takakura, Akira Tanuma, Akihiro Kurosu, Kozo Hatori, Futoshi Wada and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Respiratory Parameters as Predictors of Balance and Gait Ability in Patients with Stroke at Discharge.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Masahiro IshiwatariDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8564-4793
Mami TaniDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Reina IsayamaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kaoru HonagaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Masato HayakawaShioda Medical Corporation, Chiba, Japan.
Tomokazu TakakuraDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Akira TanumaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Akihiro KurosuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kozo HatoriDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Futoshi WadaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiyuki FujiwaraDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Gait recovery is one of the primary goals of stroke rehabilitation. Gait independence is a key functional component of independent activities in daily living and social participation. Therefore, early prediction of gait independence is essential for stroke rehabilitation. Trunk function is important for recovery of gait, balance, and lower extremity function. The Trunk Impairment Scale (TIS) was developed to assess trunk impairment in patients with stroke. Objective: To evaluate the predictive validity of the TIS for gait independence in patients with acute stroke. Methods: A total of 102 patients with acute stroke participated in this study. Every participant was assessed using the TIS, Stroke Impairment Assessment Set (SIAS), and Functional Independence Measure (FIM) within 48 h of stroke onset and at discharge. Gait independence was defined as FIM gait scores of 6 and 7. Multiple regression analysis was used to predict the FIM gait score, and multiple logistic regression analysis was used to predict gait independence. Cut-off values were determined using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves for variables considered significant in the multiple logistic regression analysis. In addition, the area under the curve (AUC), sensitivity, and specificity were calculated. Results: For the prediction of the FIM gait score at discharge, the TIS at admission showed a good-fitting adjusted coefficient of determination ( Conclusion: The TIS is a useful early predictor of gait ability in patients with acute stroke.

Indexed as

acute strokegaitpredictive validityprognostic predictionTrunk Impairment Scale (TIS)

Identifiers

PMID36506941
PMCPMC9730005

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.