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ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2022

Mechanism and Active Components of Qingre Lidan Tablets Alleviate Intrahepatic Cholestasis by Activating the Farnesoid

Yafei Xia, Shixin Yan, Yang Chang, Jiaoyang Yin, Hongyu Li, Shu Yan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yafei XiaTianjin Medical University Nankai Hospital, No. 6 Changjiang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin 300100, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6020-963X
Shixin YanTianjin Medical University Nankai Hospital, No. 6 Changjiang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin 300100, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4764-5362
Yang ChangTianjin Medical University Nankai Hospital, No. 6 Changjiang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin 300100, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7643-7389
Jiaoyang YinBeijing Fukangren Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd., No. 30 Jinxing Road, Daxing District, Beijing 102600, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2225-1447
Hongyu LiTianjin Medical University Nankai Hospital, No. 6 Changjiang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin 300100, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1841-6381
Shu YanTianjin Medical University Nankai Hospital, No. 6 Changjiang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin 300100, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6300-4162
Tianjin Nankai Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Qingre Lidan tablets (QLTs) are a compound preparation of Chinese medicine that have long been used clinically to treat poor bile circulation caused by the inflammation and obstruction of the gallbladder and bile duct and to relieve jaundice and other symptoms. However, its material basis and mechanism are still unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate the mechanism and active components of QLTs for treating intrahepatic cholestasis (IHC) in rat models. Methods: In vivo experiments verified the effect of QLTs on alpha-naphthyl isothiocyanate (ANIT)-induced IHC models in rats. The mRNA and protein expression levels of farnesoid Results: QLTs and baicalein significantly reduced the serum biochemical indicators reflecting the changes in liver function among IHC rats and remitted the ANIT-induced liver histopathological changes. The expression levels of FXR, BSEP, and MRP2 in the liver were significantly increased after QLT treatment in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, six types of active components that activate FXR were selected in QLTs, namely baicalein, wogonin, baicalein II, emodin, dibutyl phthalate, and diisooctyl phthalate. Conclusions: QLTs and the active component, baicalein, can alleviate IHC in model rats.

Identifiers

PMID36506808
PMCPMC9729052
OpenAlexW4310550059

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.