Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36506057›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2022

Case report: Successful treatment of human diabetic foot ulcer using low-intensity diagnostic ultrasound combined with microbubbles: Two cases.

Xiaojuan Zhang, Ying Cheng, Ling Pei, Jie Tao, Rui Wang, Zhong Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaojuan ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, the General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, China.
Ying ChengDepartment of Endocrinology, the General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, China.
Ling PeiDepartment of Ultrasound, the General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, China.
Jie TaoDepartment of Ultrasound, the General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, China.
Rui WangDepartment of Ultrasound, the General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, China.
Zhong ChenDepartment of Ultrasound, the General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is one of the serious complications of diabetes, which has high disability rate and mortality. Low-intensity ultrasound combined with microbubbles in blood circulation can enhance the blood perfusion effect of local soft tissue, which has the potential to promote the healing of diabetic ulcer. Here, we report how this method was used to help the healing of two patients with chronic refractory DFUs. Case Presentation: In case 1, a 56-year-old man with 3-years history of type 2 diabetes had a 3.0×2.0 cm ulcer which infected with staphylococcus aureus on his right calf for more than half a month. In case 2, a 70-year-old man with 10-years history of type 2 diabetes presented with an 8-month right heel ulcer that developed to 7.5×4.6 cm. And he also had hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and renal impairment. Both patients were enrolled in our study to receive treatment of low-intensity diagnostic ultrasound (LIDUS) combined with microbubbles. They were discharged after a 20-minute daily standard treatment for 7 consecutive days. The ulcers in both cases completely healed in 60 days and 150 days, respectively, and haven't recurred for more than one year of follow-up. Conclusion: It is feasible, safe, and effective to use commercial LIDUS combined with commercial microbubbles in the treatment of diabetic lower extremity ulcers. This study may provide an innovative and non-invasive method for the treatment of DFUs.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic FootAgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedUltrasonographyWound Healingcase reportdiabetic foot ulcerdiagnostic ultrasoundmicrobubbleultrasound treatment

Identifiers

PMID36506057
PMCPMC9732241
OpenAlexW4310040019

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.