Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36505477›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Nasal administration of anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody modulates effector CD8+ T cell function and induces a regulatory response in T cells in human subjects.

Tanuja Chitnis, Belinda J Kaskow, Junning Case, Katherine Hanus, Zhenhua Li, Johnna F Varghese, Brian C Healy, Christian Gauthier, Taylor J Saraceno, Shrishti Saxena and 13 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06868628 (A Phase 2a Study to Evaluate Microglial Activation, Safety, and Clinical Effects of Foralumab Nasal in Patients With Multiple System Atrophy), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06868628 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

A Phase 2a Study to Evaluate Microglial Activation, Safety, and Clinical Effects of Foralumab Nasal in Patients With Multiple System Atrophy (MSA)

TypeinterventionalSponsorTiziana Life Sciences LTDRan2025 to 2027Enrolled5ConditionsMultiple System AtrophyArmsForalumab Nasal
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nasal administration of anti-CD3 mAb (Foralumab) downregulatesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The Present and Future of Monoclonal Antibody Therapies for Multiple Sclerosis.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  16. Nasal administration of anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody ameliorates disease in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tanuja ChitnisHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Belinda J KaskowHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Junning CaseHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Katherine HanusHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Zhenhua LiHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Johnna F VargheseHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Brian C HealyHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Christian GauthierHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Taylor J SaracenoAnn Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Shrishti SaxenaHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Hrishikesh LokhandeAnn Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Thais G MoreiraHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Jonathan ZurawskiAnn Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Rachel E RoditiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Regan W BergmarkDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Federico GiovannoniHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Maria F TortiHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Zhaorong LiHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Francisco QuintanaHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
William A ClementiClementi, Ltd., Rosemont, PA, United States.
Kunwar ShailubhaiTiziana Life Science, Doylestown, PA, United States.
Howard L WeinerHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Clare M Baecher-AllanHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USDoylestown Hospital · USRosemont College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Parenteral anti-CD3 Mab (OKT3) has been used to treat transplant rejection and parental administration of a humanized anti-CD3 Mab (Teplizumab) showed positive effects in diabetes. Nasal administration of anti-CD3 Mab has not been carried out in humans. Nasal anti-CD3 Mab suppresses autoimmune diseases and central nervous system (CNS) inflammation in animal models. We investigated the safety and immune effects of a fully humanized, previously uncharacterized nasal anti-CD3 Mab (Foralumab) in humans and its Methods: Results: Conclusion: These findings demonstrate that nasal Foralumab is safe and immunologically active in humans and presents a new avenue for the treatment of autoimmune and CNS diseases.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesAdministration, IntranasalHumansMuromonab-CD3Research SubjectsAntibodies, MonoclonalMuromonab-CD3CD8+ T cellsForalumabimmunomodulationnasal anti-CD3Tregs

Identifiers

PMID36505477
PMCPMC9727230
OpenAlexW4309708081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.