Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36505377›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Predictors of adherence of enhanced external counterpulsation in patients with coronary heart disease after discharge: A mixed-methods study.

Yuhuan Yin, Qinli He, Rong Zhang, Hu Cheng, Yiyin Zhang, Juxia Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuhuan YinSchool of Nursing, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Qinli HeDepartment of Cardiology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Rong ZhangSchool of Nursing, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Hu ChengClinical Educational Department, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Yiyin ZhangSchool of Nursing, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Juxia ZhangClinical Educational Department, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Gansu Provincial Hospital · CNGansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although enhanced external counter pulsation (EECP) has been included in the cardiac rehabilitation prescription for coronary heart disease (CHD) in China, because the total treatment duration of a course of EECP is 36-36 h, the average hospital stay of CHD patients is short, and the adherence after discharge remains unclear. The purpose of this study is to investigate the adherence to EECP in CHD patients after discharge, and analyze the related influencing factors. Methods: A retrospective mixed method study combining qualitative and quantitative methods. Quantitative component included CHD patients who had received EECP treatment between March 2020 and August 2021. The qualitative component included in-depth interviews with patients who did not adhere to EECP after discharge. Binary Logistic regression was used to analyze the predictors of EECP adherence after discharge. In-depth interviews with patients were conducted to explore the reasons for dropping out of the EECP after discharge. Results: Among 1,304 patients, only 24.23% adhered to EECP treatment after discharge. Binary logistic regression results showed that patients with disease duration < 2 years (OR = 3.13, 95%CI: 2.31-4.24), high school or below (OR = 2.81, 95%CI: 1.98-4.01), distance between residence and hospital more than 20km (OR = 2.08, 95%CI: 1.47-2.96), age over 60 (OR = 2.00, 95%CI: 1.46-2.74), female (OR = 1.64, 95%CI: 1.78-2.29), and angina pectoris (OR = 1.65, 95%CI: 1.16-2.34) were more likely to not adhere to EECP treatment after discharge. However, patients with monthly family income over 8000¥ (OR = 0.46, 95%CI: 0.28-0.75) were more likely to adhere to EECP treatment after discharge than those with household monthly income below 4,000¥. In the qualitative results, the reasons why patients do not adhere to EECP after discharge mainly include insufficient understanding, restricted objective conditions and psychosocial factors. Conclusions: The adherence of CHD patients to EECP treatment after discharge was poor. It is necessary to develop effective intervention measures, such as brochures or videos to improve patients' understanding of the importance of adherence to EECP treatment after discharge. In addition, offering EECP treatment during off-hours and weekends may also improve adherence in more young patients.

Indexed as

adherencecoronary heart diseasedischargeEECPfactors

Identifiers

PMID36505377
PMCPMC9732892
OpenAlexW4310036780

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.