Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36505338›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2022

Efficacy of atosiban combined with ritodrine on spontaneous threatened preterm birth and its effect on PAF and fFN levels.

Rui Wang, Juandi Liu, Yuan Qiao, Xiaojing Wang, Jianhong Chen, Ying Ma

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rui WangDepartment of Obstetrics, Northwest Women and Children's Hospital No. 1616, Yanxiang Road, Yanta District, Xi'an 170061, Shaanxi, China.
Juandi LiuDepartment of Gynaecology, Northwest Women and Children's Hospital No. 1616, Yanxiang Road, Yanta District, Xi'an 170061, Shaanxi, China.
Yuan QiaoObstetric Intensive Care Unit, Northwest Women and Children's Hospital No. 1616, Yanxiang Road, Yanta District, Xi'an 170061, Shaanxi, China.
Xiaojing WangDepartment of Obstetrics, Baoji Maternal and Child Health Hospital No. 2, East Section of Xinjian Road, Weibin District, Baoji 721000, Shaanxi, China.
Jianhong ChenDepartment of Obstetrics, Baoji Maternal and Child Health Hospital No. 2, East Section of Xinjian Road, Weibin District, Baoji 721000, Shaanxi, China.
Ying MaDepartment of Obstetrics, Baoji Maternal and Child Health Hospital No. 2, East Section of Xinjian Road, Weibin District, Baoji 721000, Shaanxi, China.
Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Bao'an · CNNorthwest Women's and Children's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the efficacy of Atosiban combined with Ritodrine treatment on spontaneous threatened preterm birth and its effect on platelet-activating factor (PAF) and fetal fibronectin levels.

methodsMedical records from 120 patients with threatened preterm birth admitted to Baoji Maternal and Child Health Hospital from October 2020 to December 2021 were collected for this retrospective analysis. A total of 56 patients treated with Ritodrine alone were taken as the control group (CG), and the other 64 patients given combined treatment of Atosiban and Ritodrine were seen as the observation group (OG). Indexes of uterine contraction inhibition rate, pregnancy prolongation time, onset time, adverse reactions and pregnancy outcomes were compared between the two groups; in addition, the levels of inflammatory factors as well as PAF and fFN before and after treatment were detected and compared between two groups.

resultsCompared with the CG, the uterine contraction inhibition rate as well as the pregnancy prolongation time in the OG were evidently higher (all P<0.05); the time of the disappearance of uterine contraction in the OG was significantly shorter (P<0.05); the rate of full-term delivery and neonatal 1-min Apgar score in the OG were obviously higher (P<0.05); and the incidence of total adverse reactions in the OG was markedly lower (P<0.05). However, there was no significant difference observed in the neonatal asphyxia rate and the number of fetuses between the two groups (P>0.05). After treatment, the OG was observed with markedly lower level of inflammatory factors C-reactive protein (CRP), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) than the CG (P<0.05); levels of PAF and fFN decreased significantly in both two groups (P<0.05), and the levels in the OG were comparatively lower as compared to the CG (P<0.05). The areas under the ROC curve for PAF and fFN to predict pregnancy outcome were 0.766 and 0.757, respectively.

conclusionAtosiban combined with Ritodrine evidently improves the therapeutic efficacy in patients with threatened preterm labor, reduces the occurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes as well as the levels of PAF and fFN.

Indexed as

AtosibanfFNPAFRitodrinespontaneous threatened preterm birth

Identifiers

PMID36505338
PMCPMC9730057
OpenAlexW4311281820

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.