Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36505244›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2022

Low dietary vitamin E intake is associated with high risk of incident dementia among older adults: The Shanghai Aging Study.

Su Liu, Jianfeng Luo, Zhenxu Xiao, Wanqing Wu, Xiaoniu Liang, Saineng Ding, Qianhua Zhao, Xianfeng Zhao, Yi Wang, Ding Ding

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Su LiuDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jianfeng LuoDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zhenxu XiaoInstitute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wanqing WuInstitute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoniu LiangInstitute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Saineng DingInstitute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Qianhua ZhaoInstitute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xianfeng ZhaoDanone Open Science Research Center for Life-Transforming Nutrition, Shanghai, China.
Yi WangDanone Open Science Research Center for Life-Transforming Nutrition, Shanghai, China.
Ding DingInstitute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Fudan University · CNDanone (China) · CNHuashan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Growing evidence has shown the association between vitamin E intake and the risk of cognitive decline, but the conclusions were inconsistent. This study aimed to verify the hypothesis that vitamin E intake is associated with incident dementia and deterioration of global cognition. Materials and methods: We followed 1,550 non-demented community residents aged ≥60 years for an average of 5.2 years in the Shanghai Aging Study. Baseline vitamin E intake were measured by the Food Frequency Questionnaire. Cognitive function was evaluated by a battery of neuropsychological tests. Consensus diagnosis of incident dementia was made based on the DSM-IV criteria. Results: During the follow-up, 135 cases (8.7%) of incident dementia were identified. The incidence rates of dementia in low, low-medium, medium-high, and high vitamin E intake groups were 2.8, 1.5, 1.6, and 0.7 per 100 person-years, respectively ( Conclusion: Vitamin E intake is negatively correlated with the risk of dementia in older adults. An appropriate high amount of vitamin E intake from the diet might be helpful to prevent future cognitive decline.

Indexed as

cognitioncohort studydementiariskvitamin E

Identifiers

PMID36505244
PMCPMC9727246
OpenAlexW4309713118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.