Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36504948›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

Correlation between clinical trial endpoints of marketed cancer drugs and reimbursement decisions in China.

Kexin Ling, Huli Qin, Yiman Feng, Hongxi Che, Jinxi Ding, Wei Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kexin LingSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Huli QinSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Yiman FengSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Hongxi CheSchool of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Jinxi DingSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Wei LiSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to assess whether different clinical trial endpoints in pivotal trials of cancer drugs were associated with reimbursement decisions in China. Materials and methods: Cancer drugs marketed before June 30 Results: There were 112 cancer drug indications included in this study. Among these indications, 76 received a positive reimbursement decision, and the most common primary endpoints of them were PFS (42.1%) and ORR (30.3%). Taking PFS (OR = 7.333) and ORR (OR = 5.271) as the primary endpoints were more likely to receive a positive reimbursement decision compared with OS ( Conclusion: This study found that, in Chinese drug price negotiations from 2017 to 2021, policymakers have focused more on meeting clinical needs and filling therapeutical gaps in National Reimbursement Drug List (NRDL), while requirements for the selection of primary endpoints, clinical trial phases, and clinical benefits have been reduced. In the future, emphasis should be put on the use of surrogate endpoints and clinical benefits.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsNeoplasmsAsian PeopleChinaClinical Trials as TopicHumansAntineoplastic Agentscancer drugclinical trial endpointdrug price negotiationdrug reimbursement decisionsurrogate endpoint

Identifiers

PMID36504948
PMCPMC9730273

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.