Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36503184›Full record

ArticleAnnals of geriatric medicine and research2022

Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Psychological Status and Quality of Life among Participants of the Malaysian Elders Longitudinal Research (MELoR) Study.

Kiirtaara Aravindhan, Karen Morgan, Sumaiyah Mat, Tengku Aizan Hamid, Rahimah Ibrahim, Nor Izzati Saedon, Kejal Hasmuk, Hazlina Mahadzir, Maw Pin Tan

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Article in Annals of geriatric medicine and research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kiirtaara AravindhanAgeing and Age-Associated Disorders Research Group, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Karen MorganPerdana University Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (PU-RCSI) School of Medicine, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Sumaiyah MatCentre for Healthy Ageing and Wellness, Physiotherapy Programme, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Tengku Aizan HamidMalaysian Research Institute on Ageing, University Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
Rahimah IbrahimMalaysian Research Institute on Ageing, University Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
Nor Izzati SaedonAgeing and Age-Associated Disorders Research Group, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Kejal HasmukDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Hazlina MahadzirGeriatric Unit, Department of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Maw Pin TanAgeing and Age-Associated Disorders Research Group, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Funding

Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia Long Term Research Grant Scheme LRGS/1/2019/ UM//1/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to identify differences in quality of life before and during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and determine the influence of psychological status on the observed changes in the quality of life among older adults.

methodsThe Malaysian Elders Longitudinal Research study recruited Malaysians aged at least 55 years from 2013 to 2015. Follow-ups were conducted between September and December 2020. Quality of life was determined using the 12-item Control, Autonomy, Self-Realization, and Pleasure questionnaire. Psychological statuses were assessed using the 21-item Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale, 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale, and 4-item Perceived Stress Scale.

resultsThis study included data from 706 individuals (mean age, 73.3±6.8 years). We observed reduced quality of life and increased anxiety among 402 (43.1%) and 144 (20.9%) participants, respectively. Participants felt "out of control," "left out," "short of money," and "life was full of opportunities" less often and could "please themselves with what they did" more often. Multivariate analyses revealed increased depression, anxiety, and stress as independent risk factors for reduced quality of life.

conclusionIndividuals with increased depression, anxiety, and stress levels during the pandemic experienced a worsening quality of life. Thus, the development of effective strategies to address the mental health of older adults is needed to mitigate the effects of the pandemic on their quality of life.

Indexed as

AgedAnxietyCOVID-19DepressionPsychological stressQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID36503184
PMCPMC9830065

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.