Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36502340›Full record

ReviewJournal of Parkinson's disease2022

Early-Onset Parkinson's Disease: Creating the Right Environment for a Genetic Disorder.

Ana Kolicheski, Pierpaolo Turcano, Nicole Tamvaka, Pamela J McLean, Wolfdieter Springer, Rodolfo Savica, Owen A Ross

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Early-onset Parkinson's disease: clinical findings and progression.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Genetic and Non-Genetic Parkinson's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. The RAB32 p.Ser71Arg Variant in Parkinsonisms: Insights from a Large Italian Cohort.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ana KolicheskiDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Pierpaolo TurcanoDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Nicole TamvakaDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Pamela J McLeanDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Wolfdieter SpringerDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Rodolfo SavicaDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Owen A RossDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Jacksonville College · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USUniversity College Dublin · IEWinnMed · US

Funding

Utilization of proteomics and lipidomics to identify modifiers of LBDU54NS110435 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI MCLEAN, PAMELA J · 2019 to 2023
$14.5M
Molecular mechanisms of PINK1-PRKN directed mitochondrial quality controlRF1NS085070 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI SPRINGER, WOLFDIETER · 2019 to 2019
$2.8M
Mitochondrial Sirtuin 3 in Parkinson's diseaseR01NS110085 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI MCLEAN, PAMELA J, SPRINGER, WOLFDIETER · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
Molecular mechanisms of Parkin-directed mitochondrial quality controlR01NS085070 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI SPRINGER, WOLFDIETER · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
Selective autophagy in Alzheimer's disease and related dementiasR56AG062556 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI FRYER, JOHN DAVID, SPRINGER, WOLFDIETER · 2019 to 2019
$782k
NIA NIH HHS R56 AG062556NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS085070NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS110085NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS085070NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS110435
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) by its common understanding is a late-onset sporadic movement disorder. However, there is a need to recognize not only the fact that PD pathogenesis expands beyond (or perhaps to) the brain but also that many early-onset patients develop motor signs before the age of 50 years. Indeed, studies have shown that it is likely the protein aggregation observed in the brains of patients with PD precedes the motor symptoms by perhaps a decade. Studies on early-onset forms of PD have shown it to be a heterogeneous disease with multiple genetic and environmental factors determining risk of different forms of disease. Genetic and neuropathological evidence suggests that there are α-synuclein centric forms (e.g., SNCA genomic triplication), and forms that are driven by a breakdown in mitochondrial function and specifically in the process of mitophagy and clearance of damaged mitochondria (e.g., PARKIN and PINK1 recessive loss-of-function mutations). Aligning genetic forms with recognized environmental influences will help better define patients, aid prognosis, and hopefully lead to more accurately targeted clinical trial design. Work is now needed to understand the cross-talk between these two pathomechanisms and determine a sense of independence, it is noted that autopsies studies for both have shown the presence or absence of α-synuclein aggregation. The integration of genetic and environmental data is critical to understand the etiology of early-onset forms of PD and determine how the different pathomechanisms crosstalk.

Indexed as

Parkinson Diseasealpha-SynucleinHumansMiddle AgedMitochondriaMovementMutationUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesalpha-SynucleinUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesearly-onset Parkinson’s diseaseenvironmentgeneticsParkinson’s diseaserisk factors

Identifiers

PMID36502340
PMCPMC9837689
OpenAlexW4311114302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.