Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36502027›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

A New Approach for Sensitive Characterization of Semiconductor Laser Beams Using Metal-Semiconductor Thermocouples.

Anna Katarzyna Piotrowska, Adam Łaszcz, Michał Zaborowski, Artur Broda, Dariusz Szmigiel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna Katarzyna PiotrowskaŁukasiewicz Research Network-Institute of Microelectronics and Photonics, Al. Lotników 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4375-5238
Adam ŁaszczŁukasiewicz Research Network-Institute of Microelectronics and Photonics, Al. Lotników 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9032-812X
Michał ZaborowskiŁukasiewicz Research Network-Institute of Microelectronics and Photonics, Al. Lotników 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8312-509X
Artur BrodaŁukasiewicz Research Network-Institute of Microelectronics and Photonics, Al. Lotników 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0172-5575
Dariusz SzmigielŁukasiewicz Research Network-Institute of Microelectronics and Photonics, Al. Lotników 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland.
Łukasiewicz Research Network · PL

Funding

Polish National Science Center (NCN) 2017/25/B/ST7/02465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper presents the results of beam investigations on semiconductor IR lasers using novel detectors based on thermocouples. The work covers the design, the fabrication of detectors, and the experimental validation of their sensitivity to IR radiation. The principle of operation of the manufactured detectors is based on the Seebeck effect (the temperature difference between hot and cold junctions induced voltage appearance). The devices were composed of several thermocouples arranged in a linear array. The nano- and microscale thermocouples (the hot junctions) were fabricated using a typical Si-compatible MEMS process enhanced with focused ion beam (FIB) milling. The performance of the hot junctions was tested, focusing on their sensitivity to IR radiation covering the near-infrared (NIR) radiation (λ = 976 nm). The output voltage was measured as a function of the detector position in the XY plane. The measurement results allowed for reconstructing the Gaussian-like intensity distribution of the incident light beam.

Indexed as

Lasers, SemiconductorSemiconductorsCold TemperatureCommerceMetalsMetalsFIB millinglaser beam characterizationmicro- and nano-fabricationnanothermocoupleSeebeck effect

Identifiers

PMID36502027
PMCPMC9741219
OpenAlexW4310398043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.