Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36501146›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Animal- and Plant-Based Protein Sources: A Scoping Review of Human Health Outcomes and Environmental Impact.

Luca Ferrari, Stefan-Alexandru Panaite, Antonella Bertazzo, Francesco Visioli

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Luca FerrariDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy.
Stefan-Alexandru PanaiteDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences, and Public Health, School of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy.
Antonella BertazzoDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy.
Francesco VisioliDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1756-1723

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary proteins are indispensable to human nutrition. In addition to their tissue-building function, they affect body composition and regulate various metabolic pathways, as well as satiety and immune system activity. Protein use can be examined from a quantitative or qualitative viewpoint. In this scoping review, we compare animal- and plant-based protein sources in terms of their effects on human health and the environment. We conclude that the consumption of vegetable protein sources is associated with better health outcomes overall (namely, on the cardiovascular system) than animal-based product use. The healthier outcomes of vegetable protein sources dovetail with their lower environmental impact, which must be considered when designing an optimal diet. Indeed, the health of the planet cannot be disjointed from the health of the human being. Future research will clarify the mechanisms of action underlying the health effects of plant-based protein sources when compared with animal sources, fostering better agronomic practices and influencing public health in a direction that will benefit both the planet and its inhabitants.

Indexed as

Diet, VegetarianPlant ProteinsAnimalsDietEnvironmentHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CarePlant Proteins, DietaryPlant ProteinsPlant Proteins, Dietaryclimate changeenvironmental impactmain chronic diseasesprotein qualityprotein sourcesvegetarian diets

Identifiers

PMID36501146
PMCPMC9741334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.