Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36501141›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Long-Term Effects of an Oligoantigenic Diet in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) on Core Symptomatology.

Greta Walz, Nicola Blazynski, Lukas Frey, Katja Schneider-Momm, Hans-Willi Clement, Reinhold Rauh, Eberhard Schulz, Monica Biscaldi, Christina Clement, Christian Fleischhaker

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Greta WalzDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Nicola BlazynskiDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Lukas FreyDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Katja Schneider-MommDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Hans-Willi ClementDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Reinhold RauhDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3053-1163
Eberhard SchulzDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Monica BiscaldiDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Christina ClementDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Christian FleischhakerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4167-0014
University of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the early 1920s, it was discovered that nutrition is associated with what is known today as Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and that certain foods can worsen the symptoms. In previous studies, approximately 60% of the participants experience at least a 40% reduction in ADHD symptoms after an oligoantigenic diet (OD). The purpose of this study was to evaluate ADHD symptoms in children approximately 3.5 years after completing a 4-week oligoantigenic diet. Among 28 participants who completed the 4-week diet, 21 were re-assessed for this study after 3.5 years. The severity of ADHD symptoms was assessed with the ADHD-Rating-Scale-IV (ARS). Of 21 participants, 14 fulfilled the responder criterion, whereas 7 did not. At follow-up, 28% of the participants were taking medication. The mean ARS total score improved significantly from T1:

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityCentral Nervous System StimulantsChildDietHumansTreatment OutcomeCentral Nervous System Stimulantsadolescentsattention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderbehaviorchilddieteliminationfollow-upfood intolerancenutritionoligoantigenic diet

Identifiers

PMID36501141
PMCPMC9737158
OpenAlexW4311054752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.