Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36501136›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2022

Extra-Virgin Olive Oil Enhances the Blood-Brain Barrier Function in Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Amal Kaddoumi, Thomas S Denney, Gopikrishna Deshpande, Jennifer L Robinson, Ronald J Beyers, David T Redden, Domenico Praticò, Tassos C Kyriakides, Bonian Lu, Anna N Kirby and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05929924 (Does EVOO Induce Gene and Metabolic Changes in Healthy Subjects With Alzheimer's Disease Family History), which is not on this map. Cited by 46 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05929924 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Does EVOO Induce Gene and Metabolic Changes in Healthy Subjects With Alzheimer's Disease Family History

TypeinterventionalSponsorAugusta UniversityRan2023 to 2025Enrolled40ConditionsAlzheimer DiseaseArmsExtra virgin olive oil
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Amal KaddoumiDepartment of Drug Discovery and Development, Harrison College of Pharmacy, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9792-7766
Thomas S DenneyCenter for Neuroscience, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA.
Gopikrishna DeshpandeCenter for Neuroscience, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7471-5357
Jennifer L RobinsonCenter for Neuroscience, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7389-3047
Ronald J BeyersAuburn University MRI Research Center, Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA.
David T ReddenBiomedical Affairs and Research, Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA.
Domenico PraticòAlzheimer's Center at Temple, Lewis Katz School of Medicine Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Tassos C KyriakidesYale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Bonian LuAuburn University MRI Research Center, Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA.
Anna N KirbyDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology and Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA.
Darren T BeckDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA.
Nancy D MernerDepartment of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA.
Auburn University · USAdvanced Imaging Research (United States) · USTemple University · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Auburn University Presidential Awards for Interdisciplinary Research (PAIR) Pair T1NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and early Alzheimer's disease (AD) are characterized by blood-brain barrier (BBB) breakdown leading to abnormal BBB permeability ahead of brain atrophy or dementia. Previous findings in AD mouse models have reported the beneficial effect of extra-virgin olive oil (EVOO) against AD, which improved BBB and memory functions and reduced brain amyloid-β (Aβ) and related pathology. This work aimed to translate these preclinical findings to humans in individuals with MCI. We examined the effect of daily consumption of refined olive oil (ROO) and EVOO for 6 months in MCI subjects on BBB permeability (assessed by contrast-enhanced MRI), and brain function (assessed using functional-MRI) as the primary outcomes. Cognitive function and AD blood biomarkers were also assessed as the secondary outcomes. Twenty-six participants with MCI were randomized with 25 participants completed the study. EVOO significantly improved clinical dementia rating (CDR) and behavioral scores. EVOO also reduced BBB permeability and enhanced functional connectivity. While ROO consumption did not alter BBB permeability or brain connectivity, it improved CDR scores and increased functional brain activation to a memory task in cortical regions involved in perception and cognition. Moreover, EVOO and ROO significantly reduced blood Aβ

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierHumansMiceOlive OilAmyloid beta-PeptidesOlive OilAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloid beta peptidesblood–brain barriercognitive functioncontrast-enhanced MRIextra-virgin olive oilfunctional MRImild cognitive impairmentrefined olive oiltau

Identifiers

PMID36501136
PMCPMC9736478
OpenAlexW4311053284

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.