Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36501013›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Dietary Emulsifiers Exacerbate Food Allergy and Colonic Type 2 Immune Response through Microbiota Modulation.

Akihito Harusato, Benoit Chassaing, Charlène J G Dauriat, Chihiro Ushiroda, Wooseok Seo, Yoshito Itoh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Akihito HarusatoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kajii-cho 465, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9204-1819
Benoit ChassaingINSERM U1016, CNRS UMR8104, Université Paris Cité, Team «Mucosal Microbiota in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases», 24 rue du Faubourg Saint-Jacques Paris, 75014 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4285-769X
Charlène J G DauriatINSERM U1016, CNRS UMR8104, Université Paris Cité, Team «Mucosal Microbiota in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases», 24 rue du Faubourg Saint-Jacques Paris, 75014 Paris, France.
Chihiro UshirodaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake 470-1192, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6547-9732
Wooseok SeoDepartment of Immunology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya 464-0813, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6279-166X
Yoshito ItohDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kajii-cho 465, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9890-3635
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JPFujita Health University · JPNagoya University · JP

Funding

Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science 17H07013, 18K15128, 22K11731Nipponham Foundation for the Future of Food Research grant 2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The significant increase in food allergy incidence is correlated with dietary changes in modernized countries. Here, we investigated the impact of dietary emulsifiers on food allergy by employing an experimental murine model. Mice were exposed to drinking water containing 1.0% carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) or Polysorbate-80 (P80) for 12 weeks, a treatment that was previously demonstrated to induce significant alterations in microbiota composition and function leading to chronic intestinal inflammation and metabolic abnormalities. Subsequently, the ovalbumin food allergy model was applied and characterized. As a result, we observed that dietary emulsifiers, especially P80, significantly exacerbated food allergy symptoms, with increased OVA-specific IgE induction and accelerated type 2 cytokine expressions, such as IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13, in the colon. Administration of an antibiotic regimen completely reversed the emulsifier-induced exacerbated susceptibility to food allergy, suggesting a critical role played by the intestinal microbiota in food allergy and type 2 immune responses.

Indexed as

Food HypersensitivityAnimalsColonDietDisease Models, AnimalEmulsifying AgentsImmunityInflammationMiceMice, Inbred BALB COvalbuminPolysorbatesEmulsifying AgentsOvalbuminPolysorbatesdietary emulsifiersfood allergymicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID36501013
PMCPMC9738911
OpenAlexW4310038678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.