Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36500989›Full record

ReviewNutrients2022

Complications of the Low Phenylalanine Diet for Patients with Phenylketonuria and the Benefits of Increased Natural Protein.

Nicole McWhorter, Mesaki K Ndugga-Kabuye, Marja Puurunen, Sharon L Ernst

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Phenylketonuria as an Adherence Disease.Patient preference and adherence · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicole McWhorterSynlogic Inc., 301 Binney St. #402, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6205-283X
Mesaki K Ndugga-KabuyeSynlogic Inc., 301 Binney St. #402, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8310-5697
Marja PuurunenSynlogic Inc., 301 Binney St. #402, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Sharon L ErnstSynlogic Inc., 301 Binney St. #402, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Synlogic (United States) · US

Funding

Synlogic (United States) none
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is an inherited disorder in which phenylalanine (Phe) is not correctly metabolized leading to an abnormally high plasma Phe concentration that causes profound neurologic damage if left untreated. The mainstay of treatment for PKU has centered around limiting natural protein in the diet while supplementing with medical foods in order to prevent neurologic injury while promoting growth. This review discusses several deleterious effects of the low Phe diet along with benefits that have been reported for patients with increased natural protein intake while maintaining plasma Phe levels within treatment guidelines.

Indexed as

PhenylketonuriasDietHumansPhenylalaninePhenylalanineinborn errors of metabolism (IEM)medical foodnatural protein intakephenylketonuria (PKU)

Identifiers

PMID36500989
PMCPMC9740314
OpenAlexW4309721951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.