Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36500876›Full record

ArticleNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Design and Parametric Analysis of a Wide-Angle and Polarization Insensitive Ultra-Broadband Metamaterial Absorber for Visible Optical Wavelength Applications.

Md Zikrul Bari Chowdhury, Mohammad Tariqul Islam, Ahasanul Hoque, Ahmed S Alshammari, Ahmed Alzamil, Haitham Alsaif, Badr M Alshammari, Ismail Hossain, Md Samsuzzaman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Md Zikrul Bari ChowdhuryDepartment of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-4722-0679
Mohammad Tariqul IslamDepartment of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-4929-3209
Ahasanul HoqueSpace Science Center (ANGKASA), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-9541-0664
Ahmed S AlshammariDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Ha'il, Ha'il 81481, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9593-8581
Ahmed AlzamilDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Ha'il, Ha'il 81481, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-1542-5939
Haitham AlsaifDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Ha'il, Ha'il 81481, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-0581-7178
Badr M AlshammariDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Ha'il, Ha'il 81481, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6819-3695
Ismail HossainSpace Science Center (ANGKASA), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia.
Md SamsuzzamanDepartment of Computer and Communication Engineering, Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Patuakhali 8602, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-6007-4816

Funding

University of Hail RG-22001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Researchers are trying to work out how to make a broadband response metamaterial absorber (MMA). Electromagnetic (EM) waves that can pass through the atmosphere and reach the ground are most commonly used in the visible frequency range. In addition, they are used to detect faults, inspect tapped live-powered components, electrical failures, and thermal leaking hot spots. This research provides a numerical analysis of a compact split ring resonator (SRR) and circular ring resonator (CRR) based metamaterial absorber (MMA) using a three-layer substrate material configuration for wideband visible optical wavelength applications. The proposed metamaterial absorber has an overall unit cell size of 800 nm × 800 nm × 175 nm in both TE and TM mode simulations and it achieved above 80% absorbance in the visible spectrums from 450 nm to 650 nm wavelength. The proposed MA performed a maximum absorptivity of 99.99% at 557 nm. In addition, the steady absorption property has a broad range of oblique incidence angle stability. The polarization conversion ratio (PCR) is evaluated to ensure that the MMA is perfect. Both TM and TE modes can observe polarization insensitivity and wide-angle incidence angle stability with 18° bending effects. Moreover, a structural study using electric and magnetic fields was carried out to better understand the MMA's absorption properties. The observable novelty of the proposed metamaterial is compact in size compared with reference paper, and it achieves an average absorbance of 91.82% for visible optical wavelength. The proposed MMA also has bendable properties. The proposed MMA validation has been done by two numerical simulation software. The MMA has diverse applications, such as color image, wide-angle stability, substantial absorption, absolute invisible layers, thermal imaging, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) applications.

Indexed as

bendablemetamaterial absorberoblique incident stablepolarization insensitivevisible optical wavelength

Identifiers

PMID36500876
PMCPMC9735738

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.