Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36500724›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Milk-Compositional Study of Metabolites and Pathogens in the Milk of Bovine Animals Affected with Subclinical Mastitis.

Aarif Ali, Manzoor Ur Rahman Mir, Showkat Ahmad Ganie, Saima Mushtaq, Sarah I Bukhari, Sultan Alshehri, Shahzada Mudasir Rashid, Tahir Maqbool Mir, Muneeb U Rehman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Aarif AliDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Biological Sciences, University of Kashmir, Srinagar 190006, Jammu and Kashmir, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8789-2715
Manzoor Ur Rahman MirDivision of Veterinary Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences & Animal Husbandry, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Kashmir (SKUAST-K), Shuhama Campus (Alusteng), Ganderbal 190006, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Showkat Ahmad GanieDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Biological Sciences, University of Kashmir, Srinagar 190006, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Saima MushtaqVeterinary Microbiology Department, Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI), Bareilly 243122, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Sarah I BukhariDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6002-9249
Sultan AlshehriDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0922-9819
Shahzada Mudasir RashidDivision of Veterinary Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences & Animal Husbandry, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Kashmir (SKUAST-K), Shuhama Campus (Alusteng), Ganderbal 190006, Jammu and Kashmir, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9987-5293
Tahir Maqbool MirNational Centre for Natural Products Research, University of Mississippi, Oxford, MS 38677, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7294-3660
Muneeb U RehmanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9995-6576
King Saud University · SASher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir · INIndian Veterinary Research Institute · INUniversity of Kashmir · INUniversity of Mississippi · US

Funding

King Saud University RSP-2021/115
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bovine milk is an important food component in the human diet due to its nutrient-rich metabolites. However, bovine subclinical mastitis alters the composition and quality of milk. In present study, California mastitis testing, somatic cell count, pH, and electrical conductivity were used as confirmatory tests to detect subclinical mastitis. The primary goal was to study metabolome and identify major pathogens in cows with subclinical mastitis. In this study, 29 metabolites were detected in milk using gas chromatography−mass spectrometry. Volatile acidic compounds, such as hexanoic acid, hexadecanoic acid, lauric acid, octanoic acid, n-decanoic acid, tricosanoic acid, tetradecanoic acid, and hypogeic acid were found in milk samples, and these impart good flavor to the milk. Metaboanalyst tool was used for metabolic pathway analysis and principal component estimation. In this study, EC and pH values in milk were significantly increased (p < 0.0001), whereas fat (p < 0.04) and protein (p < 0.0002) significantly decreased in animals with subclinical mastitis in comparison to healthy animals. Staphylococcus aureus was the predominant pathogen found (n = 54), followed by Escherichia coli (n = 30). Furthermore, antibiotic sensitivity revealed that Staphylococcus aureus was more sensitive to gentamicin (79.6%), whereas Escherichia coli showed more sensitivity to doxycycline hydrochloride (80%).

Indexed as

Mastitis, BovineStaphylococcal InfectionsAnimalsCattleCell CountEscherichia coliFemaleHumansMilkStaphylococcus aureusantibiotic sensitivity testmetabolomemicrobiomemilksubclinical mastitis

Identifiers

PMID36500724
PMCPMC9738622
OpenAlexW4311662145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.