Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36500715›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Study on Oil Recovery Mechanism of Polymer-Surfactant Flooding Using X-ray Microtomography and Integral Geometry.

Daigang Wang, Yang Song, Ping Wang, Guoyong Li, Wenjuan Niu, Yuzhe Shi, Liang Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daigang WangState Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4498-4593
Yang SongState Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China.
Ping WangChina Petroleum Technology and Development Corporation, Beijing 100028, China.
Guoyong LiJidong Oilfield of CNPC, Tangshan 063200, China.
Wenjuan NiuState Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China.
Yuzhe ShiState Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China.
Liang ZhaoResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Beijing 100083, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3071-8801
China University of Petroleum, Beijing · CNChina National Petroleum Corporation (China) · CNResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 51834005 and 52174043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding pore-scale morphology and distribution of remaining oil in pore space are of great importance to carry out in-depth tapping of oil potential. Taking two water-wet cores from a typical clastic reservoir in China as an example, X-ray CT imaging is conducted at different experimental stages of water flooding and polymer-surfactant (P-S) flooding by using a high-resolution X-ray microtomography. Based on X-ray micro-CT image processing, 3D visualization of rock microstructure and fluid distribution at the pore scale is achieved. The integral geometry newly developed is further introduced to characterize pore-scale morphology and distribution of remaining oil in pore space. The underlying mechanism of oil recovery by P-S flooding is further explored. The results show that the average diameter of oil droplets gradually decreases, and the topological connectivity becomes worse after water flooding and P-S flooding. Due to the synergistic effect of “1 + 1 > 2” between the strong sweep efficiency of surfactant and the enlarged swept volume of the polymer, oil droplets with a diameter larger than 124.58 μm can be gradually stripped out by the polymer-surfactant system, causing a more scattered distribution of oil droplets in pore spaces of the cores. The network-like oil clusters are still dominant when water flooding is continued to 98% of water cut, but the dominant pore-scale oil morphology has evolved from network-like to porous-type and isolated-type after P-S flooding, which can provide strong support for further oil recovery in the later stage of chemical flooding.

Indexed as

PetroleumPulmonary SurfactantsPolymersSurface-Active AgentsWaterX-Ray MicrotomographyPetroleumPolymersPulmonary SurfactantsSurface-Active AgentsWaterchemical floodingintegral geometrymicro-CToil recovery mechanismpore-scale morphology

Identifiers

PMID36500715
PMCPMC9736323
OpenAlexW4311720533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.