Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36500436›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Molecular Hybridization Strategy on the Design, Synthesis, and Structural Characterization of Ferrocene-

Laís Peres Silva, Ivanilson Pimenta Santos, Dahara Keyse Carvalho Silva, Bruna Padilha Zurita Claro Dos Reis, Cássio Santana Meira, Marcos Venícius Batista de Souza Castro, José Maurício Dos Santos Filho, João Honorato de Araujo-Neto, Javier Alcides Ellena, Rafael Gomes da Silveira and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Laís Peres SilvaDepartment of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, BA, Brazil.
Ivanilson Pimenta SantosGonçalo Moniz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IGM-FIOCRUZ/BA), Salvador 40296-710, BA, Brazil.
Dahara Keyse Carvalho SilvaGonçalo Moniz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IGM-FIOCRUZ/BA), Salvador 40296-710, BA, Brazil.
Bruna Padilha Zurita Claro Dos ReisGonçalo Moniz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IGM-FIOCRUZ/BA), Salvador 40296-710, BA, Brazil.
Cássio Santana MeiraDepartment of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, BA, Brazil.
Marcos Venícius Batista de Souza CastroLaboratory of Design and Synthesis Applied to Medicinal Chemistry-SintMed®, Center for Technology and Geosciences, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-521, PE, Brazil.
José Maurício Dos Santos FilhoLaboratory of Design and Synthesis Applied to Medicinal Chemistry-SintMed®, Center for Technology and Geosciences, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-521, PE, Brazil.
João Honorato de Araujo-NetoMultiuser Laboratory of Structural Crystallography, Institute of São Carlos, University of São Paulo, São Carlos 13566-590, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1127-6083
Javier Alcides EllenaMultiuser Laboratory of Structural Crystallography, Institute of São Carlos, University of São Paulo, São Carlos 13566-590, SP, Brazil.
Rafael Gomes da SilveiraMultiuser Laboratory of Structural Crystallography, Institute of São Carlos, University of São Paulo, São Carlos 13566-590, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1250-552X
Milena Botelho Pereira SoaresGonçalo Moniz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IGM-FIOCRUZ/BA), Salvador 40296-710, BA, Brazil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade do Estado da Bahia · BRUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco · BRServiço Nacional de Aprendizagem Industrial · BR

Funding

FAPESP 2017/15840-0 and 2021/04876-4National Council for Scientific and Technological Development 562655/2010-7 and 312505/2021-3PRONEX 0002/2014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunomodulatory agents are widely used for the treatment of immune-mediated diseases, but the range of side effects of the available drugs makes necessary the search for new immunomodulatory drugs. Here, we investigated the immunomodulatory activity of new ferrocenyl-N-acyl hydrazones derivatives (SintMed(141−156). The evaluated N-acyl hydrazones did not show cytotoxicity at the tested concentrations, presenting CC50 values greater than 50 µM. In addition, all ferrocenyl-N-acyl hydrazones modulated nitrite production in immortalized macrophages, showing inhibition values between 14.4% and 74.2%. By presenting a better activity profile, the ferrocenyl-N-acyl hydrazones SintMed149 and SintMed150 also had their cytotoxicity and anti-inflammatory effect evaluated in cultures of peritoneal macrophages. The molecules were not cytotoxic at any of the concentrations tested in peritoneal macrophages and were able to significantly reduce (p < 0.05) the production of nitrite, TNF-α, and IL-1β. Interestingly, both molecules significantly reduced the production of IL-2 and IFN-γ in cultured splenocytes activated with concanavalin A. Moreover, SintMed150 did not show signs of acute toxicity in animals treated with 50 or 100 mg/kg. Finally, we observed that ferrocenyl-N-acyl hydrazone SintMed150 at 100 mg/kg reduced the migration of neutrophils (44.6%) in an acute peritonitis model and increased animal survival by 20% in an LPS-induced endotoxic shock model. These findings suggest that such compounds have therapeutic potential to be used to treat diseases of inflammatory origin.

Indexed as

HydrazonesImmunomodulating AgentsAnimalsFerrous CompoundsLipopolysaccharidesMetallocenesferroceneFerrous CompoundsHydrazonesImmunomodulating AgentsLipopolysaccharidesMetallocenesacute peritonitisendotoxic shockferroceneimmunomodulationN-acyl hydrazones

Identifiers

PMID36500436
PMCPMC9737981
OpenAlexW4310382692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.