Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36500017›Full record

ReviewMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2022

A Comprehensive Review of Self-Healing Polymer, Metal, and Ceramic Matrix Composites and Their Modeling Aspects for Aerospace Applications.

Sri Ram Murthy Paladugu, P S Rama Sreekanth, Santosh Kumar Sahu, K Naresh, S Arun Karthick, N Venkateshwaran, Monsuru Ramoni, Rhoda Afriyie Mensah, Oisik Das, Ragavanantham Shanmugam

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sri Ram Murthy PaladuguSchool of Mechanical Engineering, VIT-AP University, Amaravati 522337, India.
P S Rama SreekanthSchool of Mechanical Engineering, VIT-AP University, Amaravati 522337, India.ORCID 0000-0001-6444-0345
Santosh Kumar SahuSchool of Mechanical Engineering, VIT-AP University, Amaravati 522337, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6729-0415
K NareshDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
S Arun KarthickFeynman Nano Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai 603110, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9587-1738
N VenkateshwaranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Rajalakshmi Engineering College, Chennai 600125, India.
Monsuru RamoniSchool of Engineering, Math and Technology, Navajo Technical University, Crownpoint, NM 87313, USA.
Rhoda Afriyie MensahDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Lulea University of Technology, 97187 Lulea, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-4720-5380
Oisik DasDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Lulea University of Technology, 97187 Lulea, Sweden.
Ragavanantham ShanmugamSchool of Engineering, Math and Technology, Navajo Technical University, Crownpoint, NM 87313, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Composites can be divided into three groups based on their matrix materials, namely polymer, metal and ceramic. Composite materials fail due to micro cracks. Repairing is complex and almost impossible if cracks appear on the surface and interior, which minimizes reliability and material life. In order to save the material from failure and prolong its lifetime without compromising mechanical properties, self-healing is one of the emerging and best techniques. The studies to address the advantages and challenges of self-healing properties of different matrix materials are very limited; however, this review addresses all three different groups of composites. Self-healing composites are fabricated to heal cracks, prevent any obstructed failure, and improve the lifetime of structures. They can self-diagnose their structure after being affected by external forces and repair damages and cracks to a certain degree. This review aims to provide information on the recent developments and prospects of self-healing composites and their applications in various fields such as aerospace, automobiles etc. Fabrication and characterization techniques as well as intrinsic and extrinsic self-healing techniques are discussed based on the latest achievements, including microcapsule embedment, fibers embedment, and vascular networks self-healing.

Indexed as

healing mechanismshollow fibersmicrocapsulesvascular network

Identifiers

PMID36500017
PMCPMC9740628

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.