Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36499829›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Effect of the Binder during Ultra-Precision Polishing of Tungsten Carbide Using a Semirigid Bonnet Tool.

Xiaolong Ke, Wei Wu, Kangsen Li, Yongheng Yu, Tianyi Wang, Bo Zhong, Zhenzhong Wang, Jiang Guo, Chunjin Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Xiaolong KeSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, China.
Wei WuSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2339-1545
Kangsen LiState Key Laboratory of Ultra-Precision Machining Technology, Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.
Yongheng YuSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, China.
Tianyi WangNational Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS-II), Brookhaven National Laboratory, P.O. Box 5000, Upton, NY 11973, USA.
Bo ZhongDepartment of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Zhenzhong WangSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
Jiang GuoKey Laboratory for Precision and Non-Traditional Machining Technology of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
Chunjin WangState Key Laboratory of Ultra-Precision Machining Technology, Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5820-5939
Hong Kong Polytechnic University · HKXiamen University of Technology · CNBrookhaven National Laboratory · USDalian University of Technology · CNTsinghua University · CNXiamen University · CN

Funding

Accelerator and Detector Research Program, part of the Scientific User Facility Division of the Basic energy Science Office of the Department of Energy FWP# PS032Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province 2022J011245Research and Innovation Office of The Hong Kong Polytechnic University BBXNResearch and Innovation Office of The Hong Kong Polytechnic University BD9B
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tungsten carbide (WC) has the characteristics of high hardness, high strength, corrosion resistance, wear resistance and excellent fracture toughness. Accordingly, it has been commonly used as the material for cutting tools and molds in glass-forming techniques. To obtain ultra-smooth surfaces, fine polishing of WC is indispensable. However, the efficiency of WC polishing is low using the existing polishing methods, and the mechanism behind the polishing process requires further investigation. Specifically, the effect of the binder in WC polishing is not clear since there are different kinds of WC with various weight percentages of the binder. In this paper, we present the findings of a study on the polishing performance of two kinds of WC material, with and without the binder, using a semi-rigid (SR) bonnet polishing tool. A series of experiments were performed on a 6-DOF robotic polishing instrument to investigate the material-removal characteristics, surface integrity and sub-surface damage after polishing. The results demonstrate that the SR bonnet polishing tool successfully reduced the surface roughness of WC with and without the binder to the nanometric level, though the lowest surface roughness was obtained on binder-less WC. No obvious sub-surface damage was observed under SEM inspection, while the processing efficiency was greatly improved owing to the high material removal rate of the tool. Based on our analysis of key polishing parameters and corresponding surface integrities, the effect of the binder on the polishing performance is explained, which offers excellent guidance for WC polishing.

Indexed as

binderbonnet polishingmaterial removalsurface integritytungsten carbideultra-precision machining

Identifiers

PMID36499829
PMCPMC9736145
OpenAlexW4309852641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.