Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36499676›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

miR-145-5p Targets Sp1 in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells and Links to BMI1 Induced Pemetrexed Resistance and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition.

Wen-Wei Chang, Bing-Yen Wang, Shih-Hong Chen, Peng-Ju Chien, Gwo-Tarng Sheu, Ching-Hsiung Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wen-Wei ChangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110, Sec. 1, Jianguo N. Rd., Taichung City 402306, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2283-1377
Bing-Yen WangDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Changhua Christian Hospital, No. 135, Nanhsiao Street, Changhua 500209, Taiwan.
Shih-Hong ChenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110, Sec. 1, Jianguo N. Rd., Taichung City 402306, Taiwan.
Peng-Ju ChienDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110, Sec. 1, Jianguo N. Rd., Taichung City 402306, Taiwan.
Gwo-Tarng SheuInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110, Sec. 1, Jianguo N. Rd., Taichung City 402306, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1299-3375
Ching-Hsiung LinDivision of Chest Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, No. 135, Nanhsiao Street, Changhua 500109, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9407-8578
Chung Shan Medical University · TWChung Shan Medical University Hospital · TWMingDao University · TWNational Chung Hsing University · TW

Funding

National Sciences and Technology Council in Taiwan 110-2314-B-371 -014 -National Sciences and Technology Council in Taiwan 111-2320-B-040 -007 -MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pemetrexed is a folic acid inhibitor used as a second-line chemotherapeutic agent for the treatment of locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), which accounts for 85% of lung cancers. However, prolonged treatment with pemetrexed may cause cancer cells to develop resistance. In this study, we found increased expressions of BMI1 (B Lymphoma Mo-MLV insertion region 1 homolog) and Sp1 and a decreased expression of miR-145-5p was found in pemetrexed-resistant A400 cells than in A549 cells. Direct Sp1 targeting activity of miR-145-5p was demonstrated by a luciferase based Sp1 3'-UTR reporter. Changed expression of miR-145-5p in A400 or A549 cells by transfection of miR-145-5p mimic or inhibitor affected the sensitivity of the cells to pemetrexed. On the other hand, the overexpression of Sp1 in A549 cells caused the decreased sensitivity to pemetrexed, induced cell migratory capability, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) related transcription factors such as Snail Family Transcriptional Repressor 1 and Zinc Finger E-Box Binding Homeobox 1. In addition, the overexpression of BMI1 in the A549 cells resulted in an increase in Sp1 and a decrease in miR-145-5p accompanied by the elevations of cell proliferation and EMT transcription factors, which could be reduced by the overexpression of miR-145-5p or by treatment with the Sp1 inhibitor of mithramycin A. In conclusion, the results of this study suggest that the downregulation of miR-145-5p by BMI1 overexpression could lead to the enhanced expression of Sp1 to induce the EMT process in pemetrexed-resistant NSCLC cells. These results suggest that increasing miR-145-5p expression by delivering RNA drugs may serve as a sensitizing agent for pemetrexed-resistant NSCLC patients.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsMicroRNAsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPemetrexedPolycomb Repressive Complex 1Sp1 Transcription FactorZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1BMI1 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN145 microRNA, humanPemetrexedPolycomb Repressive Complex 1SP1 protein, humanSp1 Transcription FactorZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1BMI1drug resistanceepithelial–mesenchymal transitionmicroRNAmiR-145-5pnon-small lung cancerpemetrexedSp1

Identifiers

PMID36499676
PMCPMC9741456
OpenAlexW4311075286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.