ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2022
Mechanism of Extracellular Vesicle Secretion Associated with TGF-β-Dependent Inflammatory Response in the Tumor Microenvironment.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- TGF-β and TNF-α Signaling Crosstalk in Human Coronary Artery Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Decellularized extracellular matrix restores Fibronectin/Integrin β1 balance through extracellular vesicles to rejuvenate chondrocytes and alleviate osteoarthritis progression.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2026Article
- TGF-β: The Molecular Mechanisms of Atherosclerosis - insights into SMAD Pathways and Gene Therapy Prospects.Current medicinal chemistry · 2026Review
- Moxibustion Alleviates Inflammation via SIRT5-mediated Post-translational Modification and Macrophage Polarization.Inflammation · 2025Article
- TGF-β Induces the Secretion of Extracellular Vesicles Enriched with CD39 and CD73 from Cervical Cancer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Review
- Menopause mysteries: the exosome-inflammation connection.Journal of ovarian research · 2025Review
- The immunoregulatory role of integrins in pulmonary diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Feline coronavirus influences the biogenesis and composition of extracellular vesicles derived from CRFK cells.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2024Article
- Melatonin and TGF-β-Mediated Release of Extracellular Vesicles.Metabolites · 2023Review
- Prognostic Implications of Exosomal miRNA Networks Regulating TGFβ1-induced Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Signature in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma.Cancer genomics & proteomicsArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) serve as central mediators in communication between tumor and non-tumor cells. These interactions are largely dependent on the function of the endothelial barrier and the set of receptors present on its surface, as endothelial cells (ECs) are a plenteous source of EVs. The molecular basis for EV secretion and action in the tumor microenvironment (TME) has not been fully elucidated to date. Emerging evidence suggests a prominent role of inflammatory pathways in promoting tumor progression and metastasis. Although transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) is a cytokine with strong immunomodulatory and protective activity in benign and early-stage cancer cells, it plays a pro-tumorigenic role in advanced cancer cells, which is known as the "TGF-β paradox". Thus, the aim of this review is to describe the correlation between EV release, TGF-β-dependent inflammation, and dysregulation of downstream TGF-β signaling in the context of cancer development.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.