Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36499070›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Carboxymethyl-Dextran-Coated Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Drug Delivery: Influence of the Coating Thickness on the Particle Properties.

Chiara Turrina, Davide Milani, Anna Klassen, Diana M Rojas-González, Jennifer Cookman, Matthias Opel, Barbara Sartori, Petra Mela, Sonja Berensmeier, Sebastian P Schwaminger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Magnetic Cell Targeting for Cardiovascular Tissue Engineering.Tissue engineering. Part B, Reviews · 2025
    Review
  4. Biocompatible Poly(acrylic acid-ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chiara TurrinaChair of Bioseparation Engineering, School of Engineering and Design, Technical University of Munich, 85748 Garching, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8974-7589
Davide MilaniChair of Bioseparation Engineering, School of Engineering and Design, Technical University of Munich, 85748 Garching, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2561-6795
Anna KlassenChair of Bioseparation Engineering, School of Engineering and Design, Technical University of Munich, 85748 Garching, Germany.
Diana M Rojas-GonzálezChair of Medical Materials and Implants, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Munich Institute of Biomedical Engineering, TUM School of Engineering and Design, Technical University of Munich, 85748 Garching, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1260-7593
Jennifer CookmanDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Bernal Institute, University of Limerick, Castletroy, V94 T9PX Limerick, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-7054-7322
Matthias OpelWalther-Meißner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4735-9574
Barbara SartoriInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry, Graz University of Technology, Stremayrgasse 9/IV, 8010 Graz, Austria.
Petra MelaChair of Medical Materials and Implants, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Munich Institute of Biomedical Engineering, TUM School of Engineering and Design, Technical University of Munich, 85748 Garching, Germany.
Sonja BerensmeierChair of Bioseparation Engineering, School of Engineering and Design, Technical University of Munich, 85748 Garching, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4943-848X
Sebastian P SchwamingerChair of Bioseparation Engineering, School of Engineering and Design, Technical University of Munich, 85748 Garching, Germany.

Funding

International Graduate School of Science and Engineering 14.04Science Foundation Ireland 12/RI/2345/SOF
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carboxymethyl-dextran (CMD)-coated iron oxide nanoparticles (IONs) are of great interest in nanomedicine, especially for applications in drug delivery. To develop a magnetically controlled drug delivery system, many factors must be considered, including the composition, surface properties, size and agglomeration, magnetization, cytocompatibility, and drug activity. This study reveals how the CMD coating thickness can influence these particle properties. ION@CMD are synthesized by co-precipitation. A higher quantity of CMD leads to a thicker coating and a reduced superparamagnetic core size with decreasing magnetization. Above 12.5−25.0 g L−1 of CMD, the particles are colloidally stable. All the particles show hydrodynamic diameters < 100 nm and a good cell viability in contact with smooth muscle cells, fulfilling two of the most critical characteristics of drug delivery systems. New insights into the significant impact of agglomeration on the magnetophoretic behavior are shown. Remarkable drug loadings (62%) with the antimicrobial peptide lasioglossin and an excellent efficiency (82.3%) were obtained by covalent coupling with the EDC/NHS (N-ethyl-N′-(3-(dimethylamino)propyl)carbodiimide/N-hydroxysuccinimide) method in comparison with the adsorption method (24% drug loading, 28% efficiency). The systems showed high antimicrobial activity with a minimal inhibitory concentration of 1.13 µM (adsorption) and 1.70 µM (covalent). This system successfully combines an antimicrobial peptide with a magnetically controllable drug carrier.

Indexed as

DextransMagnetite NanoparticlesDrug CarriersDrug Delivery SystemsParticle SizeDextransDrug CarriersferumoxidesMagnetite Nanoparticlesagglomeration behaviorantimicrobial peptidecarboxymethyl dextraniron oxide nanoparticlesmagnetically controlled drug delivery

Identifiers

PMID36499070
PMCPMC9740466

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.