Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36498779›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Pain Course after Total Knee Arthroplasty within a Standardized Pain Management Concept: A Prospective Observational Study.

Melanie Schindler, Stephanie Schmitz, Jan Reinhard, Petra Jansen, Joachim Grifka, Achim Benditz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Melanie SchindlerDepartment of Orthopedics, University Medical Center Regensburg, Asklepios Klinikum Bad Abbach, 93077 Bad Abbach, Bavaria, Germany.
Stephanie SchmitzDepartment of Orthopedics, University Medical Center Regensburg, Asklepios Klinikum Bad Abbach, 93077 Bad Abbach, Bavaria, Germany.
Jan ReinhardDepartment of Orthopedics, University Medical Center Regensburg, Asklepios Klinikum Bad Abbach, 93077 Bad Abbach, Bavaria, Germany.
Petra JansenDepartment of Sport Science, University of Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany.
Joachim GrifkaDepartment of Orthopedics, University Medical Center Regensburg, Asklepios Klinikum Bad Abbach, 93077 Bad Abbach, Bavaria, Germany.
Achim BenditzDepartment of Orthopedics, University Medical Center Regensburg, Asklepios Klinikum Bad Abbach, 93077 Bad Abbach, Bavaria, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9098-1495

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundJoint replacement surgeries have been known to be some of the most painful surgical procedures. Therefore, the options for postoperative pain management are of great importance for patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Despite successful surgery, up to 30% of the patients are not satisfied after the operation. The aim of this study is to assess pain development within the first 4 weeks after TKA in order to gain a better understanding and detect possible influencing factors.

methodsA total of 103 patients were included in this prospective cohort study. Postoperative pain was indicated using a numeric rating scale (NRS). Furthermore, demographic data and perioperative parameters were correlated with the reported postoperative pain.

resultsThe evaluation of postoperative pain scores showed a constant decrease in the first postoperative week (mean NRS score of 5.8 on day 1 to a mean NRS score of 4.6 on day 8). On day 9, the pain increased again. Thereafter, a continuous decrease in pain intensity from day 10 on was noted (continuous to a mean NRS score of 3.0 on day 29). A significant association was found between postoperative pain intensity and gender, body mass index (BMI), and preoperative leg axis.

conclusionsThe increasing pain score after the first postoperative week is most likely due to more intensive mobilization and physiotherapy in the rehabilitation department. Patients that were female, had a low BMI, and a preoperative valgus leg axis showed a significantly higher postoperative pain scores. Pain management should consider these results in the future to improve patient satisfaction in the postoperative course after TKA.

Indexed as

influencing factorsnumeric rating scalepostoperative paintotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID36498779
PMCPMC9741301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.