Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36498715›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Salivary Biomarkers in Periodontitis Post Scaling and Root Planing.

K Lakshmi Priya, Jaideep Mahendra, Little Mahendra, Anilkumar Kanakamedala, Khalaf F Alsharif, Maryam H Mugri, Saranya Varadarajan, Ahmed Alamoudi, Ali Abdel-Halim Abdel-Azim Hassan, Mrim M Alnfiai and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

K Lakshmi PriyaDepartment of Periodontics, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital, Chennai 600095, Tamil Nadu, India.
Jaideep MahendraDepartment of Periodontics, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital, Chennai 600095, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0002-4726-3727
Little MahendraDepartment of Periodontics, Maktoum Bin Hamdan Dental University, Dubai 122002, United Arab Emirates.
Anilkumar KanakamedalaDepartment of Periodontics, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital, Chennai 600095, Tamil Nadu, India.
Khalaf F AlsharifDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-8156-2069
Maryam H MugriDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45412, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5613-9760
Saranya VaradarajanDepartment of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Sri Venkateswara Dental College and Hospital, Chennai 600130, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7051-1143
Ahmed AlamoudiDepartment of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-7459-5324
Ali Abdel-Halim Abdel-Azim HassanDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45412, Saudi Arabia.
Mrim M AlnfiaiDepartment of Information Technology, College of Computers and Information Technology, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid J AlzahraniDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6688-0106
Maha A BahammamDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 80209, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9852-490X
Hosam Ali BaeshenDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Thodur Madapusi BalajiDepartment of Periodontology, Tagore Dental College and Hospital, Chennai 600127, Tamil Nadu, India.
Shilpa BhandiCollege of Dental Medicine, Roseman University of Health Sciences, South Jordan, UT 84095, USA.
King Abdulaziz University · SAMeenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital · INTaif University · SAJazan University · SAHamdan Bin Mohammed Smart University · AERagas Dental College & Hospital · INRoseman University of Health Sciences · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study was conducted to evaluate the levels of salivary uric acid and arginase in patients with periodontitis, generalized gingivitis, and in healthy individuals. Then, the effects of non-surgical periodontal therapy on levels of salivary arginase and uric acid were also investigated.

methodsA total of 60 subjects were divided into three groups based on periodontal health: group I comprised 20 healthy individuals; group II comprised 20 subjects who had generalized gingivitis; group III comprised 20 subjects who had generalized periodontitis. On day 0, the clinical examination of periodontal status was recorded, following which saliva samples were collected. Group II and group III subjects underwent non-surgical periodontal therapy. These patients were recalled on day 30 to collect saliva samples. The periodontal parameters were reassessed on day 90, and saliva samples were collected for analysis of salivary arginase and uric acid levels.

resultsGroup II and group III showed improvement in clinical parameters following non-surgical periodontal therapy on the 90th day. The MGI score, PPD, and CAL showed improvement. On day 0, at baseline, salivary arginase levels in group III and group II were higher than those in healthy subjects, whereas on day 0, salivary uric acid levels in group III and group II were lower than those in healthy subjects. Both on day 0 and day 90, the salivary arginase level showed a positive correlation with the periodontal parameters, whereas the salivary uric acid level was positively correlated with the periodontal parameters on day 90.

conclusionthe level of salivary arginase was a pro-inflammatory marker and a raised level of salivary uric acid was an anti-inflammatory marker following periodontal therapy, suggesting their pivotal role in assessing periodontal status and evaluation of treatment outcome.

Indexed as

arginasechronic periodontitisgingivitisroot planingsalivary biomarkersscalinguric acid

Identifiers

PMID36498715
PMCPMC9736688
OpenAlexW4311051292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.