Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36498486›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Effects of Combination of Functional Electric Stimulation and Robotic Leg Movement Using Dynamic Tilt Table on Walking Characteristics in Post-Stroke Patients with Spastic Hemiplegia: A Randomized Crossover-Controlled Trial.

Koki Ueda, Yasunori Umemoto, Yoshi-Ichiro Kamijo, Yuta Sakurai, Shohei Araki, Masato Ise, Izumi Yoshioka, Motohiko Banno, Satoshi Mochida, Takaya Iwahashi and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Koki UedaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9090-1571
Yasunori UmemotoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Yoshi-Ichiro KamijoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Yuta SakuraiNachi-Katsuura Research Center of Sports Medicine and Balneology, Nachikatsuura Balneologic Town Hospital, Wakayama 649-5331, Japan.
Shohei ArakiNachi-Katsuura Research Center of Sports Medicine and Balneology, Nachikatsuura Balneologic Town Hospital, Wakayama 649-5331, Japan.
Masato IseDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8275-8103
Izumi YoshiokaNachi-Katsuura Research Center of Sports Medicine and Balneology, Nachikatsuura Balneologic Town Hospital, Wakayama 649-5331, Japan.
Motohiko BannoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4938-2201
Satoshi MochidaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Takaya IwahashiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Toshio ShimokawaClinical Study Support Center, Wakayama Medical University Hospital, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Yukihide NishimuraDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Morioka 028-3695, Japan.
Fumihiro TajimaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509, Japan.
Wakayama Medical University · JPIwate Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpastic hemiplegia causes slow and unstable walking in post-stroke patients. Dynamic tilt table with robotic leg movement (DTTRLM) is safe and effective in improving walking. Functional electric stimulation (FES) improves walking speed in post-stroke patients with spastic hemiplegia. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of combined DTTRLM + FES on walking speed compared with DTTRLM alone.

methodsTwenty post-stroke patients were randomly assigned to receive either a single session of stepping + FES treatment or a single session of stepping alone treatment. After a one-week washout period, the same two groups underwent a single session of the other treatment, and the same measurements were taken. We measured walking speed, cadence, and the number of steps in a 10 m walking test (10MWT) and assessed Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS), Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA), and range of motion (ROM) before and after the intervention.

resultsStepping + FES significantly improved walking speed, number of steps, and ankle inversion ROM, compared with stepping alone. Adverse events were not observed in any subject.

conclusionsRobotic stepping therapy combined with FES significantly improved 10 m walking speed (10MWS) compared with stepping only in patients with post-stroke and spastic hemiplegia. Further studies are needed to determine the long-term effects of the combination treatment.

Indexed as

10 m walking testcerebrovascular accidenthead-up tiltspasticitywalking speed

Identifiers

PMID36498486
PMCPMC9738196
OpenAlexW4309848023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.