Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36498470›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Schober Test and Its Modifications Revisited-What Are We Actually Measuring? Computerized Tomography-Based Analysis.

Oded Hershkovich, Michael Paul Grevitt, Raphael Lotan

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06375018 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effect of the Diaphragm Stretching Technique on Symptomatology in Young Adults With Nonspecific Low Back Pain: Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorEscola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde do PortoRan2024 to 2025Enrolled45ConditionsNonspecific Low Back PainArmsPlacebo Technique, Diaphragm Stretching
NCT07482527 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Thoracic Mobility Versus Hip Mobility Exercises to Core Stabilization in Lumbar Spondylitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorCairo UniversityRan2026 to 2026Enrolled60ConditionsIndividuals With Lumbar SpondylosisArmsGroup A : Core stabilization exercises (control group), Group B: Thoracic Mobility Exercises (1st experimental group only), Group C: Hip Mobility Exercises (2nd experimental group only)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Lumbar Range of Motion Using the Wolfson Modified Schober Test.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Oded HershkovichDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Wolfson Medical Center, Holon 5822012, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-2975-9152
Michael Paul GrevittCentre for Spinal Studies and Surgery, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.
Raphael LotanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Wolfson Medical Center, Holon 5822012, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-7968-7906

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveExamine Schober test's (ST), Modified ST (MST), and Modified-Modified ST (MMST) surface markers' accuracy in spanning lumbar L1-S1 motion segments and repeatability related to actual patient anatomy as measured on sagittal CT scans.

methodsThe study included 25 patients of varying heights, weights, and gender without prior spinal surgery or deformity. Researchers assessed patients' CT scans for ST, MST, and MMST skin levels of the measured cephalic and caudal endpoints.

resultsThe original ST failed to include at least one lumbar motion segment in all patients, omitting the L1-L2 motion segment in 17 patients and the L2-L3 in another eight. The additional cephalic length of the MST did not improve the inclusion of the actual L1-S1 components. The MMST measured 19 'patients' entire L1-S1 motion segments, reaching a 76% accuracy rate. WMST, measuring 16 cm (instead of MMST's 15 cm), improved the measurement significantly, measuring the L1-S1 motion segments in all cases (with 100% accuracy).

conclusionST and its modifications fail to span the L1-S1 motion segments and are thus prone to underestimating lumbar spine motion. This study shows that the WMST is much more accurate than previous modifications and is a better tool for evaluating lumbar spine motion.

Indexed as

lumbarmodifiedrange of motionSchober test

Identifiers

PMID36498470
PMCPMC9736537

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.