Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36498456›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases and Outcomes for Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients after Endovascular Therapy.

Yixin Zhao, Yuye Ning, Lei Lei, Huijie Yuan, Hui Liu, Guogang Luo, Meng Wei, Yongxin Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yixin ZhaoStroke Centre, Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of the Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an 710061, China.
Yuye NingStroke Centre, Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of the Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an 710061, China.
Lei LeiStroke Centre, Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of the Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an 710061, China.
Huijie YuanDepartment of Medical Imaging, The First Affiliated Hospital of the Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Hui LiuBiobank, The First Affiliated Hospital of the Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an 710061, China.
Guogang LuoStroke Centre, Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of the Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an 710061, China.
Meng WeiStroke Centre, Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of the Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an 710061, China.
Yongxin LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of the Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an 710061, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4411-905X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The correlation between cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) and the outcomes of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients after endovascular therapy (EVT) remains elusive. We aimed to investigate the effect of combined white matter hyperintensities (WMH) and enlarged perivascular spaces (EPVS) as detected in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at baseline on clinical outcomes in patients with AIS who underwent EVT. AIS patients that experienced EVT were retrospectively analyzed in this single-center study. Using MRIs taken prior to EVT, we rated WMH and EPVS as the burden of CSVD and dichotomized the population into two groups: absent-to-moderate and severe. Neurological outcome was assessed at day 90 with a modified Rankin Scale (mRS). Symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH), early neurological deterioration (END), malignant cerebral edema (MCE), and hospital death were secondary outcomes. Of the 100 patients (64.0% male; mean age 63.71 ± 11.79 years), periventricular WMHs (28%), deep WMHs (41%), EPVS in basal ganglia (53%), and EPVS in centrum semiovale (73%) were observed. In addition, 69% had an absent-to-moderate total CSVD burden and 31.0% had a severe burden. The severe CSVD was not substantially linked to either the primary or secondary outcomes. Patients with AIS who underwent EVT had an elevated risk (OR: 7.89, 95% CI: 1.0, 62.53) of END if they also had EPVS. When considering WMH and EPVS together as a CSVD burden, there seemed to be no correlation between severe CSVD burden and sICH, END, or MCE following EVT for AIS patients. Further studies are warranted to clarify the relationship between CSVD burden and the occurrence, progression, and prognosis of AIS.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokecerebral small vessel diseasesendovascular therapymagnetic resonance imagingoutcome

Identifiers

PMID36498456
PMCPMC9736173

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.