Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36498326›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Evacuation in Buildings Based on BIM: Taking a Fire in a University Library as an Example.

Haotian Zheng, Shuchuan Zhang, Junqi Zhu, Ziyan Zhu, Xin Fang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haotian ZhengSchool of Safety Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1566-2539
Shuchuan ZhangSchool of Safety Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232000, China.
Junqi ZhuSchool of Economics and Management, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232000, China.
Ziyan ZhuSchool of Safety Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232000, China.
Xin FangSchool of Economics and Management, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232000, China.
Anhui University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

the Key Project of Humanities and Social Sciences of Education Department of Anhui Province No.SK2020A0209the Research Foundation of Anhui University of Science and Technology 2022YJRC02the Research Projects for Postgraduates of Colleges and Universities in Anhui Province YJS20210415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a typical public place, a university library has a large collection of books with heavy fire load, dense population, and large flow of people. The situation of safe evacuation in case of fire is very serious. This study utilizes Revit, Pyrosim, and Pathfinder software to research evacuation of a university library. First, a Building Information Modeling (BIM) is constructed based on Revit software in 1:1 scale. Second, the evacuation passage with the highest utilization rate was determined through Pathfinder software. According to the "most unfavorable principle," the location near it was assumed to be where the fire occurred. Pyrosim software was used to determine the smoke spread, visibility, CO concentration, temperature, and other conditions at each stairway exit in case of fire. Finally, the evacuation situation is compared with that after man-made route planning. The results indicate that evacuation exits 1#, 7#, 13#, 19#, and 23# have the highest utilization rate. The safe evacuation time was 739.275 s, which was shortened to 638.025 s after man-made route planning, a 13.67% increase in evacuation efficiency. Evacuation efficiency can be significantly improved by increasing broadcast guidelines, adding signs, widening staircases, and other optimization suggestions, which can provide reference for the study of evacuation effects in public places and the improvement of the layout of public facilities.

Indexed as

FiresLibrariesHumansSmokeSoftwareSmokeBIMevacuation efficiencypathfinderpersonnel evacuationthe most unfavorable principle

Identifiers

PMID36498326
PMCPMC9740464
OpenAlexW4311519116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.