Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36497920›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Self-Esteem, Meaningful Experiences and the Rocky Road-Contexts of Physical Activity That Impact Mental Health in Adolescents.

John Murphy, Bronagh McGrane, Rhiannon Lee White, Mary Rose Sweeney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  15. Making leisure time meaningful for adolescents: an interview study from Sweden.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

John MurphySchool of Arts, Education and Movement, Dublin City University Institute of Education, D09 Y590 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-8337-722X
Bronagh McGraneStudent Services Department, Dundalk Institute of Technology, A91 K584 Dundalk, Ireland.
Rhiannon Lee WhiteSchool of Health Science, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia.
Mary Rose SweeneySchool of Nursing, Psychotherapy and Community Health, Dublin City University, D09 NRT0 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-7469-4568

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abundant evidence shows that physical activity benefits adolescents' mental health and wellbeing. Quantitative evidence has shown that adolescents engaging in leisure time physical activity, a number of sports, and team sport, display better mental health outcomes than their peers. The specific contextual factors that contribute to increased mental health and wellbeing through physical activity are, as yet, unconfirmed. The purpose of this study was to identify the contexts of physical activity and sport that positively impact mental health and wellbeing as perceived by adolescents. A sample of 58 adolescents participated in 13 focus groups discussing various factors related to physical activity, sport and mental health. Participants brought an object that represented physical activity and an image that represented wellbeing to each focus group to aid in the discussion and representation of both. An inductive thematic analysis was conducted on transcripts of the focus groups using a six-phase approach. Five key themes were identified: (1) achievements and improvements leading to increased self-esteem; (2) the importance of meaningful experiences, a sense of belonging and contributions to identity; (3) development of resilience and responding to setbacks; (4) social connectedness and relatedness, and (5) an opportunity to experience mindfulness, distraction and flow-states. In order to enhance and support wellbeing through physical activity, adolescents should be encouraged and provided with opportunities to engage in enjoyable activities with people with whom they experience a sense of belonging, where there is an opportunity to experience mastery and improvement and that includes an element of autonomy or choice.

Indexed as

Mental HealthSportsAdolescentExerciseHumansMotor ActivitySelf Conceptexercisemechanismsopportunityqualitativeresiliencesportwellbeing

Identifiers

PMID36497920
PMCPMC9735864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.