Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36497852›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

A Cross-Sectional Study of the Perceived Stress, Well-Being and Their Relations with Work-Related Behaviours among Hong Kong School Leaders during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Sam S S Lau, Eric N Y Shum, Jackie O T Man, Ethan T H Cheung, Padmore Adusei Amoah, Angela Y M Leung, Orkan Okan, Kevin Dadaczynski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sam S S LauResearch Centre for Environment and Human Health, School of Continuing Education, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0002-8806-031X
Eric N Y ShumResearch Centre for Environment and Human Health, School of Continuing Education, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong.
Jackie O T ManResearch Centre for Environment and Human Health, School of Continuing Education, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong.
Ethan T H CheungResearch Centre for Environment and Human Health, School of Continuing Education, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong.
Padmore Adusei AmoahSchool of Graduate Studies, Department of Applied Psychology, Institute of Policy Studies, Lingnan University, Hong Kong.
Angela Y M LeungSchool of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0002-9836-1925
Orkan OkanDepartment of Sport and Health Sciences, Technical University Munich, 80333 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1714-4783
Kevin DadaczynskiPublic Health Centre Fulda, Fulda University of Applied Sciences, D-36039 Fulda, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7367-5362

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The health and well-being of school leaders during the COVID-19 pandemic have been largely neglected compared to the health and well-being of students and teachers. This study assessed the magnitude of perceived stress and well-being and the associated factors, including number of working hours, work-related sense of coherence (work-SoC), perceived stress, self-endangering work behaviour, secondary burnout symptoms, and satisfaction with work, among school leaders in Hong Kong, China during the COVID-19 pandemic. This cross-sectional, survey-based study collected demographic data and mental health measurements from 259 eligible school leaders in Hong Kong from April 2021 to February 2022. Pearson's correlation analyses, multilinear regression models, and independent-samples Student's t-tests were performed. The findings revealed that school leaders' perceived stress was negatively correlated with their well-being (

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesHong KongHumansPandemicsSchoolsCOVID-19educationleadershipoccupational well-beingschool leadersschool managementschool principalsstress

Identifiers

PMID36497852
PMCPMC9738316

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.