Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36497794›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Adolescents' Nutrition: The Role of Health Literacy, Family and Socio-Demographic Variables.

Stefano Delbosq, Veronica Velasco, Cecilia Vercesi, Gruppo Regionale Hbsc Lombardia, Luca Piero Vecchio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stefano DelbosqPsychology Department, Milano-Bicocca University, 20126 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7977-3588
Veronica VelascoPsychology Department, Milano-Bicocca University, 20126 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1890-5564
Cecilia VercesiPsychology Department, Milano-Bicocca University, 20126 Milan, Italy.
Gruppo Regionale Hbsc LombardiaDG Welfare, Regione Lombardia, 20124 Milan, Italy.
Luca Piero VecchioPsychology Department, Milano-Bicocca University, 20126 Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescent obesity rates are increasing on an epidemic level and food intake is one of the most important causes of this condition. From an ecological perspective, food intake is, in turn, influenced by many factors that need to be considered. This study aims to evaluate the associations between socio-demographic factors (gender, family origin, socio-economic status, parent's education level), which consist of social stratifiers, health literacy and family context, as independent variables, and food intake (consumption of fruits, vegetables, soft drinks and sweets and breakfast frequency) and outcomes (Body Mass Index category), as dependent variables. Data were retrieved from 2145 students (13 and 15 years old) from the Lombardy region (Italy) who participated in the 2018 edition of Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children (HBSC). Six multiple binary logistic regression models were used in this study. Fruit, vegetable and soft drinks consumption models were related to all three-factor levels. Breakfast consumption frequency was associated with socio-demographic variables. BMI category was associated with socio-demographic and family variables. The results confirmed the existence of social inequalities, the importance of health literacy in predicting healthy behaviours and the relevance of the family context. The study confirms the importance of the ecological approach to understanding food intake and overweight/obesity status in adolescents.

Indexed as

Health LiteracyPediatric ObesityAdolescentAdolescent Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaChildCross-Sectional StudiesDietFeeding BehaviorFruitHumansVegetablesadolescent obesityfamilyfood intakehealth literacynutritionsocial inequalitiessocio-ecological model

Identifiers

PMID36497794
PMCPMC9736019

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.